[
    {
		"part": "M11.4 ATA 21",
        "ch": "The pressurization terms include:",
        "ansGr": [
            {
                "ans": [
                    "Cabin altitude, cabin differential pressure, and cabin rate of climb.",
                    "true"
                ]
            },
            {
                "ans": [
                    "Cabin altitude, ambient pressure, and cabin differential pressure.",
                    "false"
                ]
            },
            {
                "ans": [
                    "Cabin diffrential pressure, ambient pressure, and cabin rate of climb.",
                    "false"
                ]
            }
        ]
    },
    {
        "ch": "What is the maximum cabin altitude should be maintained for passenger comfort and safety?",
        "ansGr": [
            {
                "ans": [
                    "8000 feet.",
                    "true"
                ]
            },
            {
                "ans": [
                    "14000 feet.",
                    "false"
                ]
            },
            {
                "ans": [
                    "6000 feet.",
                    "false"
                ]
            }
        ]
    },
    {
        "ch": "What is the type of valve whose position determines the pressure level in cabin?",
        "ansGr": [
            {
                "ans": [
                    "Outflow valve.",
                    "true"
                ]
            },
            {
                "ans": [
                    "Overflow valve.",
                    "false"
                ]
            },
            {
                "ans": [
                    "Overpressure valve.",
                    "false"
                ]
            }
        ]
    },
    {
        "ch": "What is the function of the cabin air pressure safety valve?",
        "ansGr": [
            {
                "ans": [
                    "Prevents the cabin from the over pressurization and the negative pressure.",
                    "true"
                ]
            },
            {
                "ans": [
                    "Changes the cabin air pressure bases on the requirement of pilots.",
                    "false"
                ]
            },
            {
                "ans": [
                    "Stabilizes the cabin air pressure bases on the requirement of pilots.",
                    "false"
                ]
            }
        ]
    },
    {
        "ch": "The main pressurization indications include:",
        "ansGr": [
            {
                "ans": [
                    "The cabin altimeter, the cabin rate of climb or vertical speed indicator, and the cabin differential pressure indicator.",
                    "true"
                ]
            },
            {
                "ans": [
                    "The cabin altimeter, the cabin rate of climb or vertical speed indicator, and the ambient pressure indicator.",
                    "false"
                ]
            },
            {
                "ans": [
                    "The cabin and ambient altimeter, the cabin rate of climb or vertical speed indicator, and the cabin differential pressure indicator.",
                    "false"
                ]
            }
        ]
    },
    {
        "ch": "Which is the normal mode of operation for most pressurization control systems?",
        "ansGr": [
            {
                "ans": [
                    "The automatic mode.",
                    "true"
                ]
            },
            {
                "ans": [
                    "The standby mode.",
                    "false"
                ]
            },
            {
                "ans": [
                    "The manual mode.",
                    "false"
                ]
            }
        ]
    },
    {
        "ch": "What is the position of the outflow valve at take-off?",
        "ansGr": [
            {
                "ans": [
                    "Fully close.",
                    "true"
                ]
            },
            {
                "ans": [
                    "Fully open.",
                    "false"
                ]
            },
            {
                "ans": [
                    "Partially open.",
                    "false"
                ]
            }
        ]
    },
    {
        "ch": "The aircraft cabin pressurization can be controlled via:",
        "ansGr": [
            {
                "ans": [
                    "The isobaric mode or the constant differential mode.",
                    "true"
                ]
            },
            {
                "ans": [
                    "The isobaric mode or the relative pressure mode.",
                    "false"
                ]
            },
            {
                "ans": [
                    "The absolute pressure mode or the constant differential mode.",
                    "false"
                ]
            }
        ]
    },
    {
        "ch": "The modes of operation for most cabin pressurization control systems are:",
        "ansGr": [
            {
                "ans": [
                    "The automatic, standby, and manual modes.",
                    "true"
                ]
            },
            {
                "ans": [
                    "The automatic, isobaric, and manual modes.",
                    "false"
                ]
            },
            {
                "ans": [
                    "The automatic, isobaric, and relative pressure modes.",
                    "false"
                ]
            }
        ]
    },
    {
        "ch": "How does a barometer operate?",
        "ansGr": [
            {
                "ans": [
                    "The weight of the atmosphere pushes down on the mercury in the reservoir of a barometer, which causes mercury to rise in the column.",
                    "true"
                ]
            },
            {
                "ans": [
                    "The weight of the atmosphere pushes down on the water in the reservoir of a barometer, which causes water to rise in the column.",
                    "false"
                ]
            },
            {
                "ans": [
                    "Barometer which is an electronic device contains some pressure sensors inside. It senses and displays the pressure correctly.",
                    "false"
                ]
            }
        ]
    },
    {
        "ch": "What is the standard atmospheric pressure at sea level?",
        "ansGr": [
            {
                "ans": [
                    "1 atm, 14.7 psi, 29.92 in Hg, 1013.2 hPa, or 1013.2 mb.",
                    "true"
                ]
            },
            {
                "ans": [
                    "1 atm, 14.7 in Hg, 29.92 psi, 1013.2 hPa, or 1013.2 mb.",
                    "false"
                ]
            },
            {
                "ans": [
                    "1 atm, 14.7 in Hg, 29.92 hPa, 1013.2 psi, or 1013.2 mb.",
                    "false"
                ]
            }
        ]
    },
    {
        "ch": "What is the order from lowest to highest of the layers of the atmosphere?",
        "ansGr": [
            {
                "ans": [
                    "Troposphere, Stratosphere, Mesosphere, and Thermosphere.",
                    "true"
                ]
            },
            {
                "ans": [
                    "Mesosphere, Troposphere, Stratosphere, and Thermosphere.",
                    "false"
                ]
            },
            {
                "ans": [
                    "Mesosphere, Troposphere, Thermosphere, and Stratosphere.",
                    "false"
                ]
            }
        ]
    },
    {
        "ch": "What is the cabin altitude?",
        "ansGr": [
            {
                "ans": [
                    "The cabin altitude is the air pressure inside the cabin, the altitude on a standard day that has the same pressure as that in the cabin.",
                    "true"
                ]
            },
            {
                "ans": [
                    "The cabin altitude is the difference between the air pressure inside the cabin and the air pressure outside the cabin.",
                    "false"
                ]
            },
            {
                "ans": [
                    "The cabin altitude is the rate of change of air pressure inside the cabin, expressed in feet per minute (fpm) of cabin altitude change.",
                    "false"
                ]
            }
        ]
    },
    {
        "ch": "What is the cabin differential pressure?",
        "ansGr": [
            {
                "ans": [
                    "The cabin differential pressure is the difference between the air pressure inside the cabin and the air pressure outside the cabin.",
                    "true"
                ]
            },
            {
                "ans": [
                    "The cabin differential pressure is the air pressure inside the cabin, the altitude on a standard day that has the same pressure as that in the cabin.",
                    "false"
                ]
            },
            {
                "ans": [
                    "The cabin differential pressure is the rate of change of air pressure inside the cabin, expressed in feet per minute (fpm) of cabin altitude change.",
                    "false"
                ]
            }
        ]
    },
    {
        "ch": "What is the cabin rate of climb?",
        "ansGr": [
            {
                "ans": [
                    "The cabin rate of climb is the rate of change of air pressure inside the cabin, expressed in feet per minute (fpm) of cabin altitude change.",
                    "true"
                ]
            },
            {
                "ans": [
                    "The cabin rate of climb is the difference between the air pressure inside the cabin and the air pressure outside the cabin.",
                    "false"
                ]
            },
            {
                "ans": [
                    "The cabin rate of climb isthe air pressure inside the cabin, the altitude on a standard day that has the same pressure as that in the cabin.",
                    "false"
                ]
            }
        ]
    },
    {
        "ch": "What is the range of cabin differential pressure for aircraft?",
        "ansGr": [
            {
                "ans": [
                    "The differential pressure can range from 3.5 psi for a single engine reciprocating aircraft, to approximately 9 psi on high performance jet aircraft.",
                    "true"
                ]
            },
            {
                "ans": [
                    "The differential pressure can range from 3.5 psi for a high performance jet aircraft, to approximately 9 psi on single engine reciprocating aircraft .",
                    "false"
                ]
            },
            {
                "ans": [
                    "The differential pressure can range from 3.5 bar for a single engine reciprocating aircraft, to approximately 9 on high performance jet aircraft.",
                    "false"
                ]
            }
        ]
    },
    {
        "ch": "How many psi of the ambient pressure if the cabin altitude is 8000 feet (10.92 psi) and the cabin differential pressure is 8.20 psid?",
        "ansGr": [
            {
                "ans": [
                    "The ambient pressure is 2.72 psi (40000 feet).",
                    "true"
                ]
            },
            {
                "ans": [
                    "The ambient pressure is 19.12 psi (40000 feet).",
                    "false"
                ]
            },
            {
                "ans": [
                    "The ambient pressure is 19.12 psi (24000 feet).",
                    "false"
                ]
            }
        ]
    },
    {
        "ch": "Which is the type of cabin pressurization mode if the cabin altitude is remained at 8000 feet, even as the altitude of the aircraft fluctuates?",
        "ansGr": [
            {
                "ans": [
                    "The isobaric mode.",
                    "true"
                ]
            },
            {
                "ans": [
                    "The constant differential mode.",
                    "false"
                ]
            },
            {
                "ans": [
                    "The normal mode.",
                    "false"
                ]
            }
        ]
    },
    {
        "ch": "Which is the type of cabin pressurization mode if the cabin pressure is maintained a constant pressure difference between the air pressure inside the cabin and the ambient air pressure, regardless of aircraft altitude changes?",
        "ansGr": [
            {
                "ans": [
                    "The constant differential mode.",
                    "true"
                ]
            },
            {
                "ans": [
                    "The isobaric mode.",
                    "false"
                ]
            },
            {
                "ans": [
                    "The normal mode.",
                    "false"
                ]
            }
        ]
    },
    {
        "ch": "The constant differential mode pressure differential is:",
        "ansGr": [
            {
                "ans": [
                    "Lower than the maximum differential pressure for which the airframe is designed.",
                    "true"
                ]
            },
            {
                "ans": [
                    "Higher than the maximum differential pressure for which the airframe is designed.",
                    "false"
                ]
            },
            {
                "ans": [
                    "As much as the maximum differential pressure for which the airframe is designed.",
                    "false"
                ]
            }
        ]
    },
    {
        "ch": "What happens to the control of cabin pressure if the aircraft climbs beyond a certain altitude, maintaining the selected cabin altitude may result in a differential pressure above that for which the airframe was designed; and the isobaric mode is selected?",
        "ansGr": [
            {
                "ans": [
                    "The mode of pressurization automatically switches from the isobaric to constant differential mode.",
                    "true"
                ]
            },
            {
                "ans": [
                    "The mode of pressurization remains at the selected level, even as the altitude of the aircraft fluctuates.",
                    "false"
                ]
            },
            {
                "ans": [
                    "A special pressurization mode will be activated for this case.",
                    "false"
                ]
            }
        ]
    },
    {
        "ch": "How is the cabin rate of climb or descent controlled?",
        "ansGr": [
            {
                "ans": [
                    "Automatically or manually.",
                    "true"
                ]
            },
            {
                "ans": [
                    "Automatically or semi-automatically.",
                    "false"
                ]
            },
            {
                "ans": [
                    "Manually or semi-manually.",
                    "false"
                ]
            }
        ]
    },
    {
        "ch": "Which is the typical range of the cabin rate of climb and descent?",
        "ansGr": [
            {
                "ans": [
                    "From 300 to 500 feet per minute.",
                    "true"
                ]
            },
            {
                "ans": [
                    "From 300 to 500 feet per hour.",
                    "false"
                ]
            },
            {
                "ans": [
                    "From 3 to 5 psi per hour.",
                    "false"
                ]
            }
        ]
    },
    {
        "ch": "Which type of means is utilized for controlling cabin pressure in older aircraft?",
        "ansGr": [
            {
                "ans": [
                    "Pneumatic means.",
                    "true"
                ]
            },
            {
                "ans": [
                    "Electric means.",
                    "false"
                ]
            },
            {
                "ans": [
                    "Electronic means.",
                    "false"
                ]
            }
        ]
    },
    {
        "ch": "What happens if the pressure controller is adjusted and set?",
        "ansGr": [
            {
                "ans": [
                    "There are the control input parameters will be sent to the cabin pressure regulator.",
                    "true"
                ]
            },
            {
                "ans": [
                    "There are the control input parameters will be sent to the temperature control regulator.",
                    "false"
                ]
            },
            {
                "ans": [
                    "There are the control input parameters will be sent to the temperature controller.",
                    "false"
                ]
            }
        ]
    },
    {
        "ch": "Which components are directly controlled by the cabin pressure regulator?",
        "ansGr": [
            {
                "ans": [
                    "Outflow valve.",
                    "true"
                ]
            },
            {
                "ans": [
                    "Pressure trim valve.",
                    "false"
                ]
            },
            {
                "ans": [
                    "Overflow valve.",
                    "false"
                ]
            }
        ]
    },
    {
        "ch": "Which type of means is utilized for controlling cabin pressure in modern aircraft?",
        "ansGr": [
            {
                "ans": [
                    "Pneumatic, electric, and electronic means.",
                    "true"
                ]
            },
            {
                "ans": [
                    "Pneumatic and electric means.",
                    "false"
                ]
            },
            {
                "ans": [
                    "Pneumatic and electronic means.",
                    "false"
                ]
            }
        ]
    },
    {
        "ch": "What are on the cabin pressure selector of the pressurization panel in the cockpit?",
        "ansGr": [
            {
                "ans": [
                    "Cabin altitude, cabin rate of change, and barometric setting.",
                    "true"
                ]
            },
            {
                "ans": [
                    "Cabin altitude, cabin rate of change, and cabin differential pressure.",
                    "false"
                ]
            },
            {
                "ans": [
                    "Cabin differential pressure, cabin rate of change, and barometric setting.",
                    "false"
                ]
            }
        ]
    },
    {
        "ch": "What happens to the electric signals from the selector that are sent to the cabin pressure controller?",
        "ansGr": [
            {
                "ans": [
                    "Those signals will be converted from electric to digital and are used by the controller.",
                    "true"
                ]
            },
            {
                "ans": [
                    "Those signals will be converted from electric to analog and are used by the controller.",
                    "false"
                ]
            },
            {
                "ans": [
                    "Those signals will be converted from electric to pneumatic and are used by the controller.",
                    "false"
                ]
            }
        ]
    },
    {
        "ch": "What are the important inputs that the pressure controller has to receive for controlling the cabin pressurization?",
        "ansGr": [
            {
                "ans": [
                    "The cabin pressure and the ambient pressure.",
                    "true"
                ]
            },
            {
                "ans": [
                    "The cabin temperature and the ambient pressure.",
                    "false"
                ]
            },
            {
                "ans": [
                    "The cabin pressure and the ambient temperature.",
                    "false"
                ]
            }
        ]
    },
    {
        "ch": "Which is the statement correct about the cabin pressurization modes?",
        "ansGr": [
            {
                "ans": [
                    "For cabin pressurization, the manual mode can override the automatic mode.",
                    "true"
                ]
            },
            {
                "ans": [
                    "For cabin pressurization, the manual mode cannot override the automatic mode.",
                    "false"
                ]
            },
            {
                "ans": [
                    "For cabin pressurization, the automatic mode can override the manual mode.",
                    "false"
                ]
            }
        ]
    },
    {
        "ch": "How is the manual mode of the cabin pressurization operated?",
        "ansGr": [
            {
                "ans": [
                    "The mode selector is witched to MAN and a separate switch is used to position the outflow valve open or closed to control cabin pressure.",
                    "true"
                ]
            },
            {
                "ans": [
                    "On the cabin pressurization panel, there is a separate switch is used to position the outflow valve open or closed to control cabin pressure",
                    "false"
                ]
            },
            {
                "ans": [
                    "The mode selector is witched to UP or DOWN and a separate switch is used to position the outflow valve open or closed to control cabin pressure.",
                    "false"
                ]
            }
        ]
    },
    {
        "ch": "How is the cabin pressurization controlled?",
        "ansGr": [
            {
                "ans": [
                    "Controlling cabin pressurization is accomplished through regulating the amount of air that flows out of the cabin.",
                    "true"
                ]
            },
            {
                "ans": [
                    "Controlling cabin pressurization is accomplished through regulating the amount of air that flows into the cabin.",
                    "false"
                ]
            },
            {
                "ans": [
                    "Controlling cabin pressurization is accomplished through regulating the amount of air that flows in and out of the cabin.",
                    "false"
                ]
            }
        ]
    },
    {
        "ch": "Which positions can the cabin outlfow valve operate?",
        "ansGr": [
            {
                "ans": [
                    "A cabin outflow valve opens, closes, or modulates to establish the amount of air pressure maintained in the cabin.",
                    "true"
                ]
            },
            {
                "ans": [
                    "A cabin outflow valve fully opens or modulates to establish the amount of air pressure maintained in the cabin.",
                    "false"
                ]
            },
            {
                "ans": [
                    "A cabin outflow valve fully closes or modulates to establish the amount of air pressure maintained in the cabin.",
                    "false"
                ]
            }
        ]
    },
    {
        "ch": "What are the types of the outflow valve for the cabin pressurization?",
        "ansGr": [
            {
                "ans": [
                    "Pneumatically operated, electrically operated outflow valves, and the combination of the above.",
                    "true"
                ]
            },
            {
                "ans": [
                    "Pneumatically operated, electronically operated outflow valves, and the combination of the above.",
                    "false"
                ]
            },
            {
                "ans": [
                    "Electrically operated, electronically operated outflow valves, and the combination of the above.",
                    "false"
                ]
            }
        ]
    },
    {
        "ch": "Which are components utilized to deflect the outflow valves?",
        "ansGr": [
            {
                "ans": [
                    "On transports aircraft, often two AC motors are used with a redundant DC motor for standby or manual operations.",
                    "true"
                ]
            },
            {
                "ans": [
                    "On transports aircraft, often two DC motors are used with a redundant AC motor for standby or manual operations.",
                    "false"
                ]
            },
            {
                "ans": [
                    "On transports aircraft, often two DC motors are used with a redundant pneumatic motor for standby or manual operations.",
                    "false"
                ]
            }
        ]
    },
    {
        "ch": "Which is the motor in the the outflow valve is controlled by the pressure controller?",
        "ansGr": [
            {
                "ans": [
                    "The AC motor.",
                    "true"
                ]
            },
            {
                "ans": [
                    "The DC motor.",
                    "false"
                ]
            },
            {
                "ans": [
                    "The pneumatic motor.",
                    "false"
                ]
            }
        ]
    },
    {
        "ch": "Which component will prevent the over pressurization to ensure the structural integrity of the aircraft if the control of the pressurization system is lost?",
        "ansGr": [
            {
                "ans": [
                    "The cabin air pressure safety valve.",
                    "true"
                ]
            },
            {
                "ans": [
                    "The outflow valve and the pressure controller.",
                    "false"
                ]
            },
            {
                "ans": [
                    "The pneumatic cabin pressure regulator.",
                    "false"
                ]
            }
        ]
    },
    {
        "ch": "Which the range of pressure is the safety valves are set to open on most aircraft?",
        "ansGr": [
            {
                "ans": [
                    "Between 8 and 10 psid.",
                    "true"
                ]
            },
            {
                "ans": [
                    "Between 8 and 10 bar.",
                    "false"
                ]
            },
            {
                "ans": [
                    "It depends on the current altitude of the aircraft.",
                    "false"
                ]
            }
        ]
    },
    {
        "ch": "How many cabin pressurization safety valves are equipped on aircraft?",
        "ansGr": [
            {
                "ans": [
                    "It depends on the size of the aircraft.",
                    "true"
                ]
            },
            {
                "ans": [
                    "One.",
                    "false"
                ]
            },
            {
                "ans": [
                    "Two.",
                    "false"
                ]
            }
        ]
    },
    {
        "ch": "What is the function of the cabin altitude limiters on aircraft?",
        "ansGr": [
            {
                "ans": [
                    "These components close the outflow valves when the pressure in the cabin drops well below the normal cabin altitude range, preventing a further increase in cabin altitude.",
                    "true"
                ]
            },
            {
                "ans": [
                    "These components close the safety valves when the pressure in the cabin drops well below the normal cabin altitude range, preventing a further increase in cabin altitude.",
                    "false"
                ]
            },
            {
                "ans": [
                    "These components close the safety valves when the altitude in the cabin drops well below the normal cabin pressure range, preventing a further increase in cabin pressure.",
                    "false"
                ]
            }
        ]
    },
    {
        "ch": "What is the function of the negative pressure relief valve on aircraft?",
        "ansGr": [
            {
                "ans": [
                    "It ensures that air pressure outside the aircraft is not more than the cabin air pressure.",
                    "true"
                ]
            },
            {
                "ans": [
                    "It ensures that air pressure outside the aircraft is not less than the cabin air pressure.",
                    "false"
                ]
            },
            {
                "ans": [
                    "It ensures that air pressure outside the aircraft is not as much as the cabin air pressure.",
                    "false"
                ]
            }
        ]
    },
    {
        "ch": "What happens if there is too much negative pressure in the aircraft cabin?",
        "ansGr": [
            {
                "ans": [
                    "It causes more difficulty to open the cabin door and it could cause structural damage since the pressure vessel is designed for cabin pressure to be greater than ambient.",
                    "true"
                ]
            },
            {
                "ans": [
                    "It causes more difficulty to close the cabin door and it could cause structural damage since the pressure vessel is designed for cabin pressure to be greater than ambient.",
                    "false"
                ]
            },
            {
                "ans": [
                    "It causes more difficulty to close the cabin door and it could cause structural damage since the pressure vessel is designed for cabin pressure to be smaller than ambient.",
                    "false"
                ]
            }
        ]
    },
    {
        "ch": "What are the pressurization dump valves on aircraft?",
        "ansGr": [
            {
                "ans": [
                    "These components are utilized to quickly remove air and air pressure from the cabin, usually in an abnormal, maintenance, or emergency situation.",
                    "true"
                ]
            },
            {
                "ans": [
                    "These components are utilized to quickly add air and air pressure into the cabin, usually in an abnormal, maintenance, or emergency situation.",
                    "false"
                ]
            },
            {
                "ans": [
                    "These components are utilized to quickly add air and air pressure into the cabin and cockpit, usually when aircraft drops its altitude suddently.",
                    "false"
                ]
            }
        ]
    },
    {
        "ch": "What happens if the air conditioning packs fail or emergency pressurization is selected from the cockpit during flight?",
        "ansGr": [
            {
                "ans": [
                    "A valve opens and directs a mixture of bleed air and ram air into the cabin. This combines with fully closed outflow valves to preserve some pressurization in the aircraft.",
                    "true"
                ]
            },
            {
                "ans": [
                    "A valve opens and directs a flow of bleed air into the cabin immediately. This combines with fully closed outflow valves to preserve some pressurization in the aircraft.",
                    "false"
                ]
            },
            {
                "ans": [
                    "A valve opens and directs a flow of ram air into the cabin immediately. This combines with fully closed outflow valves to preserve some pressurization in the aircraft.",
                    "false"
                ]
            }
        ]
    },
    {
        "ch": "Which means are used to display the pressurization indication on modern aircraft?",
        "ansGr": [
            {
                "ans": [
                    "The LCD displays",
                    "true"
                ]
            },
            {
                "ans": [
                    "The pressure gauges.",
                    "false"
                ]
            },
            {
                "ans": [
                    "The CRT displays.",
                    "false"
                ]
            }
        ]
    },
    {
        "ch": "What are the names of digital aircraft monitoring systems are used to display the pressurization indication on modern aircraft?",
        "ansGr": [
            {
                "ans": [
                    "Engine Indicating and Crew Alerting System (EICAS) or Electronic Centralized Aircraft Monitor (ECAM)",
                    "true"
                ]
            },
            {
                "ans": [
                    "Engine Indicating and Crew Alerting System (EICAS) or Electronic Computerized Aircraft Monitor (ECAM)",
                    "false"
                ]
            },
            {
                "ans": [
                    "Engine Indicating and Crew Air System (EICAS) or Electronic Centralized Aircraft Monitor (ECAM)",
                    "false"
                ]
            }
        ]
    },
    {
        "ch": "Which page of the monitoring system should be chosen to display the air conditioning indication?",
        "ansGr": [
            {
                "ans": [
                    "The environmental control system (ECS) page.",
                    "true"
                ]
            },
            {
                "ans": [
                    "The environmental supervisor controller (ESC) page.",
                    "false"
                ]
            },
            {
                "ans": [
                    "The entire computerized system (ECS) page.",
                    "false"
                ]
            }
        ]
    },
    {
        "ch": "On the CABIN PRESS panel, the PRESS CONT pushbutton is pushed and the MAN legend comes on. It means:",
        "ansGr": [
            {
                "ans": [
                    "The manual mode is selected.",
                    "true"
                ]
            },
            {
                "ans": [
                    "The manual mode is not selected.",
                    "false"
                ]
            },
            {
                "ans": [
                    "It is mandatory to push the MAN legend.",
                    "false"
                ]
            }
        ]
    },
    {
        "ch": "On the CABIN PRESS panel, the PRESS CONT pushbutton is pushed and the FAULT legend comes on. It means:",
        "ansGr": [
            {
                "ans": [
                    "Both pressure controllers failed.",
                    "true"
                ]
            },
            {
                "ans": [
                    "One pressure controller failed.",
                    "false"
                ]
            },
            {
                "ans": [
                    "The fault is not related to the pressure controller.",
                    "false"
                ]
            }
        ]
    },
    {
        "ch": "Which components on other systems are utilized for the cabin pressurization system?",
        "ansGr": [
            {
                "ans": [
                    "A weight-on-wheels (WOW) switch attached to the landing gear and a throttle position switch.",
                    "true"
                ]
            },
            {
                "ans": [
                    "A weight-on-wheels (WOW) switch attached to the landing gear and a position sensor of flaps.",
                    "false"
                ]
            },
            {
                "ans": [
                    "A weight-on-wheels (WOW) switch attached to the landing gear and a control column in cockpit.",
                    "false"
                ]
            }
        ]
    },
    {
        "ch": "What does the weight-on-wheels (WOW) switch do for the cabin pressurization system during ground operations and prior to takeoff?",
        "ansGr": [
            {
                "ans": [
                    "The WOW switch typically controls the position of the pressurization safety valve, which is held in the open position until the aircraft takes off.",
                    "true"
                ]
            },
            {
                "ans": [
                    "The WOW switch typically controls the position of the pressurization safety valve, which is held in the close position until the aircraft takes off.",
                    "false"
                ]
            },
            {
                "ans": [
                    "The WOW switch belongs to the landing gear system and provides the signal to the computers which control the landing gear retraction after take off.",
                    "false"
                ]
            }
        ]
    },
    {
        "ch": "Which components in the cabin pressurization system may receive the signal of the weight-on- wheels (WOW) switch?",
        "ansGr": [
            {
                "ans": [
                    "The pressurization controller, the safety valve or a pneumatic source valve that causes the safety valve to be held open.",
                    "true"
                ]
            },
            {
                "ans": [
                    "The outflow valve, the safety valve or a pneumatic source valve that causes the safety valve to be held open.",
                    "false"
                ]
            },
            {
                "ans": [
                    "The overflow valve, the safety valve or a pneumatic source valve that causes the safety valve to be held open.",
                    "false"
                ]
            }
        ]
    },
    {
        "ch": "What is the function of the throttle position switches in the cabin pressurization system?",
        "ansGr": [
            {
                "ans": [
                    "Throttle position switches can be used to cause a smooth transition from an unpressurized cabin to a pressurized cabin.",
                    "true"
                ]
            },
            {
                "ans": [
                    "Throttle position switches can be used to cause a smooth transition from a pressurized cabin to an unpressurized cabin.",
                    "false"
                ]
            },
            {
                "ans": [
                    "Throttle position switches can be used to prevent the cabin and cockpit from the over pressure and negative pressure.",
                    "false"
                ]
            }
        ]
    },
    {
        "ch": "Which component controls the sequence of operation of the pressurization components until the aircraft lands?",
        "ansGr": [
            {
                "ans": [
                    "The pressurization controller.",
                    "true"
                ]
            },
            {
                "ans": [
                    "The weight-on-wheels (WOW) switch.",
                    "false"
                ]
            },
            {
                "ans": [
                    "The throttle position switch.",
                    "false"
                ]
            }
        ]
    },
    {
        "ch": "What are the positions of the weight-on-wheels (WOW) switch?",
        "ansGr": [
            {
                "ans": [
                    "WOW opens at takeoff and closes at landing.",
                    "true"
                ]
            },
            {
                "ans": [
                    "WOW closes at takeoff and opens at landing.",
                    "false"
                ]
            },
            {
                "ans": [
                    "WOW does not change at takeoff and landing.",
                    "false"
                ]
            }
        ]
    },
    {
        "ch": "How does the technician control the position of all valves from the cockpit panel for maintenance?",
        "ansGr": [
            {
                "ans": [
                    "The technician has to switch the selector to the manual pressurization mode before controlling the valves.",
                    "true"
                ]
            },
            {
                "ans": [
                    "The technician has to switch the selector to the automatic pressurization mode before controlling the valves.",
                    "false"
                ]
            },
            {
                "ans": [
                    "The technician does not have to switch the selector to any mode before controlling the valves.",
                    "false"
                ]
            }
        ]
    },
    {
        "ch": "Which is the motor in the the outflow valve is used for the manual operation?",
        "ansGr": [
            {
                "ans": [
                    "The DC motor.",
                    "true"
                ]
            },
            {
                "ans": [
                    "The AC motor.",
                    "false"
                ]
            },
            {
                "ans": [
                    "The pneumatic motor.",
                    "false"
                ]
            }
        ]
    },
    {
        "ch": "What is the relationship between the temperature and altitude in the troposhere layer?",
        "ansGr": [
            {
                "ans": [
                    "The temperature decreases as the altitude increases.",
                    "true"
                ]
            },
            {
                "ans": [
                    "The temperature decreases as the altitude decreases.",
                    "false"
                ]
            },
            {
                "ans": [
                    "It depends on the area where is in the tropical, temperate, or polar zone.",
                    "false"
                ]
            }
        ]
    },
    {
        "ch": "What is the rate of change the temperature and the altitude in the troposhere layer?",
        "ansGr": [
            {
                "ans": [
                    "It is about -2°C or -3.5°F for every 1000 feet of increase in altitude.",
                    "true"
                ]
            },
            {
                "ans": [
                    "It is about +2°C or +3.5°F for every 1000 feet of increase in altitude.",
                    "false"
                ]
            },
            {
                "ans": [
                    "It is about from +2°C to +3.5°C for every 1000 feet of increase in altitude.",
                    "false"
                ]
            }
        ]
    },
    {
        "ch": "Where is the ozone layer in the atmosphere?",
        "ansGr": [
            {
                "ans": [
                    "The ozone layer is mainly found in the stratosphere.",
                    "true"
                ]
            },
            {
                "ans": [
                    "The ozone layer is mainly found in the troposphere.",
                    "false"
                ]
            },
            {
                "ans": [
                    "The ozone layer is mainly found in the mesosphere.",
                    "false"
                ]
            }
        ]
    },
    {
        "ch": "Which the layer of atmosphere does most civilian aviation take place in?",
        "ansGr": [
            {
                "ans": [
                    "The troposphere.",
                    "true"
                ]
            },
            {
                "ans": [
                    "The stratosphere.",
                    "false"
                ]
            },
            {
                "ans": [
                    "The mesosphere.",
                    "false"
                ]
            }
        ]
    },
    {
        "ch": "Which section in engine the bleed air is extracted from?",
        "ansGr": [
            {
                "ans": [
                    "Compressor section.",
                    "true"
                ]
            },
            {
                "ans": [
                    "Turbine section.",
                    "false"
                ]
            },
            {
                "ans": [
                    "Exhaust section.",
                    "false"
                ]
            }
        ]
    },
    {
        "ch": "What are the main air sources can supply for the aircraft pressurization and air conditioning?",
        "ansGr": [
            {
                "ans": [
                    "Engines, APU, and ground cart.",
                    "true"
                ]
            },
            {
                "ans": [
                    "Ground cart and compressed air reservoir.",
                    "false"
                ]
            },
            {
                "ans": [
                    "Engines and compressed air reservoir.",
                    "false"
                ]
            }
        ]
    },
    {
        "ch": "The conditioned air flow is ducted and released into cabin from:",
        "ansGr": [
            {
                "ans": [
                    "Ceiling vents.",
                    "true"
                ]
            },
            {
                "ans": [
                    "Floor-level vents.",
                    "false"
                ]
            },
            {
                "ans": [
                    "Side wall vents.",
                    "false"
                ]
            }
        ]
    },
    {
        "ch": "On turbine powered aircraft, the temperature controlled air from the air conditioning system is:",
        "ansGr": [
            {
                "ans": [
                    "The air that is used to pressurize the cabin.",
                    "true"
                ]
            },
            {
                "ans": [
                    "The air that is not used to pressurize the cabin.",
                    "false"
                ]
            },
            {
                "ans": [
                    "The air that is used to change the refrigerant temperature.",
                    "false"
                ]
            }
        ]
    },
    {
        "ch": "Which common component is used to supply air during passenger boarding?",
        "ansGr": [
            {
                "ans": [
                    "APU.",
                    "true"
                ]
            },
            {
                "ans": [
                    "Engine.",
                    "false"
                ]
            },
            {
                "ans": [
                    "Ground cart.",
                    "false"
                ]
            }
        ]
    },
    {
        "ch": "Which air source is used to cool the cabin if the air conditioning system is inoperative?",
        "ansGr": [
            {
                "ans": [
                    "Ground-based air conditioner.",
                    "true"
                ]
            },
            {
                "ans": [
                    "External air compressor unit.",
                    "false"
                ]
            },
            {
                "ans": [
                    "Backup compressed air supplier.",
                    "false"
                ]
            }
        ]
    },
    {
        "ch": "Which the statement about the air recirculation in a large cabin turfan engine aircraft is correct?",
        "ansGr": [
            {
                "ans": [
                    "Reuse up to 50%.",
                    "true"
                ]
            },
            {
                "ans": [
                    "Reuse up to 60%",
                    "false"
                ]
            },
            {
                "ans": [
                    "Reuse up to 40%.",
                    "false"
                ]
            }
        ]
    },
    {
        "ch": "The air source of small turbine aircraft comes from:",
        "ansGr": [
            {
                "ans": [
                    "Jet pumpflow multiplier.",
                    "true"
                ]
            },
            {
                "ans": [
                    "Low pressure compressor.",
                    "false"
                ]
            },
            {
                "ans": [
                    "Low pressure turbine.",
                    "false"
                ]
            }
        ]
    },
    {
        "ch": "Which component is use to supply air in turboprop aircraft?",
        "ansGr": [
            {
                "ans": [
                    "Turbo-compressor",
                    "true"
                ]
            },
            {
                "ans": [
                    "Turbo-turbine.",
                    "false"
                ]
            },
            {
                "ans": [
                    "Turbo-fan.",
                    "false"
                ]
            }
        ]
    },
    {
        "ch": "The components in the air cycle air conditioning system are:",
        "ansGr": [
            {
                "ans": [
                    "Pack valve, heat exchangers, air cycle machine, water separator, bypass valve.",
                    "true"
                ]
            },
            {
                "ans": [
                    "Receiver dryer, expansion valve, evaporator, compressor, condenser.",
                    "false"
                ]
            },
            {
                "ans": [
                    "Pack valve, heat exchangers, air cycle machine, expansion valve, compressor.",
                    "false"
                ]
            }
        ]
    },
    {
        "ch": "What is the function of the pack valve in the air cycle air conditioning system?",
        "ansGr": [
            {
                "ans": [
                    "The pack valve regulates bleed air from the pneumatic manifold into the air cycle air conditioning system",
                    "true"
                ]
            },
            {
                "ans": [
                    "The pack valve releases bleed air to prevent the overpressure in the air cycle air conditioning system.",
                    "false"
                ]
            },
            {
                "ans": [
                    "The pack valve changes the temperature of bleed air and supply it to the air cycle air conditioning system.",
                    "false"
                ]
            }
        ]
    },
    {
        "ch": "The components in the vapor cycle air conditioning system are:",
        "ansGr": [
            {
                "ans": [
                    "Receiver dryer, expansion valve, evaporator, compressor, condenser.",
                    "true"
                ]
            },
            {
                "ans": [
                    "Pack valve, heat exchangers, air cycle machine, expansion valve, compressor.",
                    "false"
                ]
            },
            {
                "ans": [
                    "Pack valve, heat exchangers, air cycle machine, water separator, bypass valve.",
                    "false"
                ]
            }
        ]
    },
    {
        "ch": "Which types of the refrigerant are used commonly in the vapor cycle air conditioning system?",
        "ansGr": [
            {
                "ans": [
                    "R12 and R134a.",
                    "true"
                ]
            },
            {
                "ans": [
                    "R12 and R12a.",
                    "false"
                ]
            },
            {
                "ans": [
                    "R134 and R134a.",
                    "false"
                ]
            }
        ]
    },
    {
        "ch": "What is the function of the receiver dryer in the vapor cycle air conditioning system?",
        "ansGr": [
            {
                "ans": [
                    "A reservoir contains the refrigerant.",
                    "true"
                ]
            },
            {
                "ans": [
                    "A component dries the refrigerant.",
                    "false"
                ]
            },
            {
                "ans": [
                    "A component heats the refrigerant.",
                    "false"
                ]
            }
        ]
    },
    {
        "ch": "The vapor cycle air conditioning system is:",
        "ansGr": [
            {
                "ans": [
                    "A closed system.",
                    "true"
                ]
            },
            {
                "ans": [
                    "An opened system.",
                    "false"
                ]
            },
            {
                "ans": [
                    "A semi-closed system.",
                    "false"
                ]
            }
        ]
    },
    {
        "ch": "What is the normal route of the air flow in the air cycle air conditioning system?",
        "ansGr": [
            {
                "ans": [
                    "Pack valve, primary heat exchanger, air cycle machine (compressor), secondary heat exchanger, air cycle machine (turbine), and water separator.",
                    "true"
                ]
            },
            {
                "ans": [
                    "Pack valve, secondary heat exchanger, air cycle machine (turbine), primary heat exchanger, air cycle machine (compressor), and water separator.",
                    "false"
                ]
            },
            {
                "ans": [
                    "Pack valve, primary heat exchanger, air cycle machine (turbine), secondary heat exchanger, air cycle machine (compressor), and water separator.",
                    "false"
                ]
            }
        ]
    },
    {
        "ch": "How is the heat carried from the cabin to the outside air in the vapor cycle air conditioning system?",
        "ansGr": [
            {
                "ans": [
                    "By a refrigerant which changes from a liquid to a vapour and back again.",
                    "true"
                ]
            },
            {
                "ans": [
                    "By two heat exchangers: primary and secondary one.",
                    "false"
                ]
            },
            {
                "ans": [
                    "By turbine section which expands the air to decrease the temperature in the cabin.",
                    "false"
                ]
            }
        ]
    },
    {
        "ch": "How can the air cycle machine turn?",
        "ansGr": [
            {
                "ans": [
                    "The compressed air passes through and drives the turbine. The turbine drives the ACM.",
                    "true"
                ]
            },
            {
                "ans": [
                    "There is an electric motor which drives the compressor and the turbine of the ACM.",
                    "false"
                ]
            },
            {
                "ans": [
                    "The compressed air passes through and drives the compressor. The compressor drives the ACM.",
                    "false"
                ]
            }
        ]
    },
    {
        "ch": "What happens to the water separator if the ACM turbine outlet air is too cold?",
        "ansGr": [
            {
                "ans": [
                    "The refrigeration bypass valve is designed to keep the air flowing through the water separator above freezing temperature.",
                    "true"
                ]
            },
            {
                "ans": [
                    "The trim air valve will open to add more hot bleed air to the water separator for preventing the ice forming.",
                    "false"
                ]
            },
            {
                "ans": [
                    "The trim air valve will close to reduce the cold air to the water separator for preventing the ice forming.",
                    "false"
                ]
            }
        ]
    },
    {
        "ch": "How does the water separator operate?",
        "ansGr": [
            {
                "ans": [
                    "The water separator operates with no moving parts.",
                    "true"
                ]
            },
            {
                "ans": [
                    "An electric motor turns the water separator to remove water.",
                    "false"
                ]
            },
            {
                "ans": [
                    "Water will be removed from the air by the centrifugal force.",
                    "false"
                ]
            }
        ]
    },
    {
        "ch": "What is the normal route of the refrigerant in the vapor cycle air conditioning system?",
        "ansGr": [
            {
                "ans": [
                    "Receiver dryer, expansion valve, evaporator, compressor, condenser.",
                    "true"
                ]
            },
            {
                "ans": [
                    "Receiver dryer, expansion valve, condenser, compressor, evaporator.",
                    "false"
                ]
            },
            {
                "ans": [
                    "Receiver dryer, evaporator, expansion valve, compressor, condenser.",
                    "false"
                ]
            }
        ]
    },
    {
        "ch": "In the vapor cycle air conditioning system, the state of refrigerant in the evaporator is:",
        "ansGr": [
            {
                "ans": [
                    "Low pressure and low temperature.",
                    "true"
                ]
            },
            {
                "ans": [
                    "High pressure and low temperature.",
                    "false"
                ]
            },
            {
                "ans": [
                    "High pressure and high temperature.",
                    "false"
                ]
            }
        ]
    },
    {
        "ch": "In the vapor cycle air conditioning system, the state of refrigerant in the condenser is:",
        "ansGr": [
            {
                "ans": [
                    "High pressure and high temperature.",
                    "true"
                ]
            },
            {
                "ans": [
                    "Low pressure and low temperature.",
                    "false"
                ]
            },
            {
                "ans": [
                    "High pressure and low temperature.",
                    "false"
                ]
            }
        ]
    },
    {
        "ch": "In the vapor cycle air conditioning system, the form of refrigerant in the receiver dryer is:",
        "ansGr": [
            {
                "ans": [
                    "Liquid.",
                    "true"
                ]
            },
            {
                "ans": [
                    "Vapor.",
                    "false"
                ]
            },
            {
                "ans": [
                    "Solid.",
                    "false"
                ]
            }
        ]
    },
    {
        "ch": "In the vapor cycle air conditioning system, the form of refrigerant in the compressor is:",
        "ansGr": [
            {
                "ans": [
                    "Vapor.",
                    "true"
                ]
            },
            {
                "ans": [
                    "Liquid.",
                    "false"
                ]
            },
            {
                "ans": [
                    "Solid.",
                    "false"
                ]
            }
        ]
    },
    {
        "ch": "What is the function of the condenser in the vapor cycle air conditioning system?",
        "ansGr": [
            {
                "ans": [
                    "The condenser transfers the heat from the refrigerant to the outside air.",
                    "true"
                ]
            },
            {
                "ans": [
                    "The condenser transfers the heat from the cabin air to the refrigerant.",
                    "false"
                ]
            },
            {
                "ans": [
                    "The condenser transforms the refrigerant from liquid into vapor.",
                    "false"
                ]
            }
        ]
    },
    {
        "ch": "In the vapor cycle air conditioning system, the heat of the cabin air is absorbed into the refrigerant by:",
        "ansGr": [
            {
                "ans": [
                    "Evaporator.",
                    "true"
                ]
            },
            {
                "ans": [
                    "Condenser.",
                    "false"
                ]
            },
            {
                "ans": [
                    "Expansion valve.",
                    "false"
                ]
            }
        ]
    },
    {
        "ch": "Where are the service valves in the vapor cycle air conditioning system?",
        "ansGr": [
            {
                "ans": [
                    "One valve is located in the high side of the system and the other in the low side.",
                    "true"
                ]
            },
            {
                "ans": [
                    "One valve is located in the condenser and the other in the receiver dryer.",
                    "false"
                ]
            },
            {
                "ans": [
                    "One valve is located in the evaporator and the other in the compressor.",
                    "false"
                ]
            }
        ]
    },
    {
        "ch": "Which is the position of the compressor isolation valve for normal flow of refrigerant in the vapor cycle air conditioning system?",
        "ansGr": [
            {
                "ans": [
                    "Fully open.",
                    "true"
                ]
            },
            {
                "ans": [
                    "Fully close.",
                    "false"
                ]
            },
            {
                "ans": [
                    "Intermediate position.",
                    "false"
                ]
            }
        ]
    },
    {
        "ch": "Which is the position of the compressor isolation valve for replacing the compressor in the vapor cycle air conditioning system?",
        "ansGr": [
            {
                "ans": [
                    "Fully close.",
                    "true"
                ]
            },
            {
                "ans": [
                    "Fully open.",
                    "false"
                ]
            },
            {
                "ans": [
                    "Intermediate position.",
                    "false"
                ]
            }
        ]
    },
    {
        "ch": "Which is the position of the compressor isolation valve for servicing the vapor cycle air conditioning system?",
        "ansGr": [
            {
                "ans": [
                    "Intermediate position.",
                    "true"
                ]
            },
            {
                "ans": [
                    "Fully close.",
                    "false"
                ]
            },
            {
                "ans": [
                    "Fully open.",
                    "false"
                ]
            }
        ]
    },
    {
        "ch": "Which components are essential for servicing the vapor cycle air conditioning system?",
        "ansGr": [
            {
                "ans": [
                    "A manifold set contains three hose fittings, two O-ring sealed valves, and two gauges.",
                    "true"
                ]
            },
            {
                "ans": [
                    "A manifold set contains three hose fittings, three O-ring sealed valves, and two gauges.",
                    "false"
                ]
            },
            {
                "ans": [
                    "A manifold set contains two hose fittings, two O-ring sealed valves, and two gauges.",
                    "false"
                ]
            }
        ]
    },
    {
        "ch": "What is the color of the hose for low side service in the vapor cycle air conditioning system?",
        "ansGr": [
            {
                "ans": [
                    "Blue.",
                    "true"
                ]
            },
            {
                "ans": [
                    "Yellow.",
                    "false"
                ]
            },
            {
                "ans": [
                    "Red.",
                    "false"
                ]
            }
        ]
    },
    {
        "ch": "What is the color of the hose for system service in the vapor cycle air conditioning system?",
        "ansGr": [
            {
                "ans": [
                    "Yellow.",
                    "true"
                ]
            },
            {
                "ans": [
                    "Blue.",
                    "false"
                ]
            },
            {
                "ans": [
                    "Red.",
                    "false"
                ]
            }
        ]
    },
    {
        "ch": "What is the color of the hose for high side service in the vapor cycle air conditioning system?",
        "ansGr": [
            {
                "ans": [
                    "Red.",
                    "true"
                ]
            },
            {
                "ans": [
                    "Blue.",
                    "false"
                ]
            },
            {
                "ans": [
                    "Yellow.",
                    "false"
                ]
            }
        ]
    },
    {
        "ch": "What components are necessary for emptying the system of refrigerant?",
        "ansGr": [
            {
                "ans": [
                    "A service unit.",
                    "true"
                ]
            },
            {
                "ans": [
                    "A manifold set.",
                    "false"
                ]
            },
            {
                "ans": [
                    "A manifold set and a refrigerant container.",
                    "false"
                ]
            }
        ]
    },
    {
        "ch": "What is the purpose of the vacuum pump for the maintenance of the vapor cycle air conditioning system?",
        "ansGr": [
            {
                "ans": [
                    "Removing all of water in the system.",
                    "true"
                ]
            },
            {
                "ans": [
                    "Removing all of refrigerant in the system.",
                    "false"
                ]
            },
            {
                "ans": [
                    "Removing all of air in the system.",
                    "false"
                ]
            }
        ]
    },
    {
        "ch": "The electronic infrared leak detector can detect leaks that would lose:",
        "ansGr": [
            {
                "ans": [
                    "Less than 1/4 ounce of refrigerant per year.",
                    "true"
                ]
            },
            {
                "ans": [
                    "Less than 1/2 ounce of refrigerant per year.",
                    "false"
                ]
            },
            {
                "ans": [
                    "Less than 3/4 ounce of refrigerant per year.",
                    "false"
                ]
            }
        ]
    },
    {
        "ch": "In the vapor cycle air conditioning system, after replacing a component in the compressor.",
        "ansGr": [
            {
                "ans": [
                    "Oil may be added due to the trapped oil in the replaced unit.",
                    "true"
                ]
            },
            {
                "ans": [
                    "Refrigerant may be added due to the trapped refrigerant in the replaced unit.",
                    "false"
                ]
            },
            {
                "ans": [
                    "Do not add anything.",
                    "false"
                ]
            }
        ]
    },
    {
        "ch": "How is the lack of the refrigerant detected in the vapor cycle air conditioning system?",
        "ansGr": [
            {
                "ans": [
                    "Bubbles present in the sight glass of the receiver dryer.",
                    "true"
                ]
            },
            {
                "ans": [
                    "Bubbles present in the sight glass of the compressor.",
                    "false"
                ]
            },
            {
                "ans": [
                    "Bubbles present in the sight glass of the expansion valve.",
                    "false"
                ]
            }
        ]
    },
    {
        "ch": "Which type of test should be done to verify the proper operation of a vapor cycle air conditioning system?",
        "ansGr": [
            {
                "ans": [
                    "A performance test.",
                    "true"
                ]
            },
            {
                "ans": [
                    "A leak test.",
                    "false"
                ]
            },
            {
                "ans": [
                    "An operational test.",
                    "false"
                ]
            }
        ]
    },
    {
        "ch": "Which components are essential to carry out the performance test of the vapor cycle air conditioning system?",
        "ansGr": [
            {
                "ans": [
                    "A thermometer.",
                    "true"
                ]
            },
            {
                "ans": [
                    "A service unit.",
                    "false"
                ]
            },
            {
                "ans": [
                    "A manifold set.",
                    "false"
                ]
            }
        ]
    },
    {
        "ch": "The feel test of the vapor cycle air conditioning system is related to:",
        "ansGr": [
            {
                "ans": [
                    "The temperature of the high side components is hot and the low side components is cool.",
                    "true"
                ]
            },
            {
                "ans": [
                    "The operating the system and checking parameters to ensure they are in the normal range.",
                    "false"
                ]
            },
            {
                "ans": [
                    "Make sure the quantity of the refrigerant in the system and the oil in the compressor are sufficient.",
                    "false"
                ]
            }
        ]
    },
    {
        "ch": "The temperature of the lines on both sides of the receiver dryer should be:",
        "ansGr": [
            {
                "ans": [
                    "The same temperature on both sides of the receiver dryer.",
                    "true"
                ]
            },
            {
                "ans": [
                    "The different temperature due to the different sides.",
                    "false"
                ]
            },
            {
                "ans": [
                    "The different temperature due to the demand of cooled air.",
                    "false"
                ]
            }
        ]
    },
    {
        "ch": "Which tasks must be done before opening the vapor cycle air conditioning system for maintenance?",
        "ansGr": [
            {
                "ans": [
                    "Purging the system.",
                    "true"
                ]
            },
            {
                "ans": [
                    "Servicing the system.",
                    "false"
                ]
            },
            {
                "ans": [
                    "Draining the system.",
                    "false"
                ]
            }
        ]
    },
    {
        "ch": "How is the oil quantity in the compressor crankcase checked?",
        "ansGr": [
            {
                "ans": [
                    "Removing a filler plug and using a dip stick.",
                    "true"
                ]
            },
            {
                "ans": [
                    "Checking the sight glass on the compressor.",
                    "false"
                ]
            },
            {
                "ans": [
                    "Draining and measuring the oil quantity.",
                    "false"
                ]
            }
        ]
    },
    {
        "ch": "When is the vapor cycle air conditioning system charged?",
        "ansGr": [
            {
                "ans": [
                    "Immediately after evacuation of the system is completed.",
                    "true"
                ]
            },
            {
                "ans": [
                    "Immediately after drainage of the system is completed.",
                    "false"
                ]
            },
            {
                "ans": [
                    "Immediately after purging the system is completed",
                    "false"
                ]
            }
        ]
    },
    {
        "ch": "Where is the temperature monitored?",
        "ansGr": [
            {
                "ans": [
                    "Cabin, Cockpit, conditioned air ducts, and distribution air ducts.",
                    "true"
                ]
            },
            {
                "ans": [
                    "Cabin, Cockpit, mixing chamber, and distribution air ducts.",
                    "false"
                ]
            },
            {
                "ans": [
                    "Cabin, Cockpit, conditioned air ducts, and mixing chamber.",
                    "false"
                ]
            }
        ]
    },
    {
        "ch": "What happens if the air passes through the compressor and the turbine of the air cycle machine?",
        "ansGr": [
            {
                "ans": [
                    "The pressure and temperature increases at the compressor outlet; and the pressure and temperature decreases at the turbine outlet.",
                    "true"
                ]
            },
            {
                "ans": [
                    "The pressure and temperature decreases at the compressor outlet; and the pressure and temperature increases at the turbine outlet.",
                    "false"
                ]
            },
            {
                "ans": [
                    "The pressure decreases at the compressor outlet; and the temperature increases at the turbine outlet.",
                    "false"
                ]
            }
        ]
    },
    {
        "ch": "How can the refrigeration bypass valve regulates the temperature of the ACM discharge air?",
        "ansGr": [
            {
                "ans": [
                    "The refrigeration bypass valve opens and bypasses the warm air around the ACM into the upstream of the water separator.",
                    "true"
                ]
            },
            {
                "ans": [
                    "The refrigeration bypass valve opens and bypasses the cool air around the ACM into the upstream of the water separator.",
                    "false"
                ]
            },
            {
                "ans": [
                    "The refrigeration bypass valve closes and stops the warm air around the ACM into the upstream of the water separator.",
                    "false"
                ]
            }
        ]
    },
    {
        "ch": "How are the pack valves controlled and operated?",
        "ansGr": [
            {
                "ans": [
                    "Pack valves are electrically controlled and pneumatically operated.",
                    "true"
                ]
            },
            {
                "ans": [
                    "Pack valves are pneumatically controlled and electrically operated.",
                    "false"
                ]
            },
            {
                "ans": [
                    "Pack valves are electrically controlled and electronically operated.",
                    "false"
                ]
            }
        ]
    },
    {
        "ch": "How can the heat exchanger change the temperature of the air inside the system in flight?",
        "ansGr": [
            {
                "ans": [
                    "The ram air doors are modulated to increase or decrease ram air flow to the heat exchanger.",
                    "true"
                ]
            },
            {
                "ans": [
                    "The pack valve doors are modulated to increase or decrease bleed air flow to the heat exchanger.",
                    "false"
                ]
            },
            {
                "ans": [
                    "The pack valve doors are modulated to increase or decrease ram air flow to the heat exchanger.",
                    "false"
                ]
            }
        ]
    },
    {
        "ch": "What happens to the refrigerant if it passes through the evaporator in the vapor cycle air conditioning system?",
        "ansGr": [
            {
                "ans": [
                    "It transforms from the low pressure liquid into the low pressure/ low temperature vapor.",
                    "true"
                ]
            },
            {
                "ans": [
                    "It transforms from the low pressure liquid into the high pressure/ low temperature vapor.",
                    "false"
                ]
            },
            {
                "ans": [
                    "It transforms from the high pressure/ high temperature vapor into the high pressure liquid.",
                    "false"
                ]
            }
        ]
    },
    {
        "ch": "What happens to the refrigerant if it passes through the condenser in the vapor cycle air conditioning system?",
        "ansGr": [
            {
                "ans": [
                    "It transforms from the high pressure/ high temperature vapor into the high pressure liquid.",
                    "true"
                ]
            },
            {
                "ans": [
                    "It transforms from the low pressure liquid into the high pressure/ low temperature vapor.",
                    "false"
                ]
            },
            {
                "ans": [
                    "It transforms from the low pressure liquid into the low pressure/ low temperature vapor.",
                    "false"
                ]
            }
        ]
    },
    {
        "ch": "What happens to the receiver dryer if you see bubbles in its sight glass?",
        "ansGr": [
            {
                "ans": [
                    "The receiver dryer needs to be serviced.",
                    "true"
                ]
            },
            {
                "ans": [
                    "The receiver dryer is too hot.",
                    "false"
                ]
            },
            {
                "ans": [
                    "The receiver dryer is too cold.",
                    "false"
                ]
            }
        ]
    },
    {
        "ch": "Why does the water in the receiver dryer have to be captured by the desiccant?",
        "ansGr": [
            {
                "ans": [
                    "The refrigerant combines with water to form an acid. Acid can deteriorate the components and tubing in the system.",
                    "true"
                ]
            },
            {
                "ans": [
                    "Water can change the temperature of the refrigerant and prevent the refrigerant from transforming from liquid into vapo.",
                    "false"
                ]
            },
            {
                "ans": [
                    "The boiling point of water is different from the refrigerant's one, which can reduce the performance of the system.",
                    "false"
                ]
            }
        ]
    },
    {
        "ch": "What is the diffrence between the R134a valve fittings and Schrader valve fittings in the vapor cycle air conditioning system?",
        "ansGr": [
            {
                "ans": [
                    "The R134a valve fittings are a quick disconnect type.",
                    "true"
                ]
            },
            {
                "ans": [
                    "The Schrader valve fittings are a quick disconnect type.",
                    "false"
                ]
            },
            {
                "ans": [
                    "The R134a valve fittings attach to Schrader valve threads.",
                    "false"
                ]
            }
        ]
    },
    {
        "ch": "What are the gauges on the manifold set dedicated?",
        "ansGr": [
            {
                "ans": [
                    "One for the low side of the system and the other for the high side.",
                    "true"
                ]
            },
            {
                "ans": [
                    "One for the low temperature side of the system and the other for the high temperature side.",
                    "false"
                ]
            },
            {
                "ans": [
                    "One for the liquid side of the system and the other for the vapor side.",
                    "false"
                ]
            }
        ]
    },
    {
        "ch": "What happens to the center fitting if the pressure valves of the manifold set are turned cloclwise and then counterlockwise?",
        "ansGr": [
            {
                "ans": [
                    "The center fitting is isolated and then opened.",
                    "true"
                ]
            },
            {
                "ans": [
                    "The center fitting is opened and then isolated.",
                    "false"
                ]
            },
            {
                "ans": [
                    "The center fitting is not changed much.",
                    "false"
                ]
            }
        ]
    },
    {
        "ch": "Which type of refrigerant leak is the most difficult to detect in the vapor cycle air conditioning?",
        "ansGr": [
            {
                "ans": [
                    "The leak from the old hoses.",
                    "true"
                ]
            },
            {
                "ans": [
                    "The leak from the loose fitings.",
                    "false"
                ]
            },
            {
                "ans": [
                    "The leak from the cracked components.",
                    "false"
                ]
            }
        ]
    },
    {
        "ch": "What should the quantity oil be added in the vapor cycle air conditioning system?",
        "ansGr": [
            {
                "ans": [
                    "1/4 ounce of oil is added for 01 pound of refrigerant added to the system.",
                    "true"
                ]
            },
            {
                "ans": [
                    "Oil should be added up to the \"FULL\" level notch on the sight glass.",
                    "false"
                ]
            },
            {
                "ans": [
                    "Oil should be added until the bubbles in the sigh glass disappear.",
                    "false"
                ]
            }
        ]
    },
    {
        "ch": "A test involves operating the system and checking parameters to ensure they are in the normal range is:",
        "ansGr": [
            {
                "ans": [
                    "A performance test.",
                    "true"
                ]
            },
            {
                "ans": [
                    "A leak test.",
                    "false"
                ]
            },
            {
                "ans": [
                    "An operational test.",
                    "false"
                ]
            }
        ]
    },
    {
        "ch": "How is the performance test of the vapor cycle air conditioning system carried out?",
        "ansGr": [
            {
                "ans": [
                    "Measure the temperature of the air that is cooled by the evaporator.",
                    "true"
                ]
            },
            {
                "ans": [
                    "Measure the temperature of the air that is heated by the condenser.",
                    "false"
                ]
            },
            {
                "ans": [
                    "Measure the quantity of refrigerant in the system by manifold set.",
                    "false"
                ]
            }
        ]
    },
    {
        "ch": "Which tasks must be done for flushing the vapor cycle air condition system?",
        "ansGr": [
            {
                "ans": [
                    "Removing the receiver dryer.",
                    "true"
                ]
            },
            {
                "ans": [
                    "Removing the expansion valve.",
                    "false"
                ]
            },
            {
                "ans": [
                    "Removing the evaporator.",
                    "false"
                ]
            }
        ]
    },
    {
        "ch": "What happens to the vapor cycle air conditioning system if there is the moisture in the system?",
        "ansGr": [
            {
                "ans": [
                    "The moisture may freeze in the expansion valve, it could completely block the refrigerant flow.",
                    "true"
                ]
            },
            {
                "ans": [
                    "The moisture may change the temperature and pressure of refrigerant of the system.",
                    "false"
                ]
            },
            {
                "ans": [
                    "The moisture may cause the lack of the refrigerant and oil of the system.",
                    "false"
                ]
            }
        ]
    },
    {
        "ch": "Which is the valve mixes the warm bleed air that bypassed the air cycle cooling process with the cold air produced for the temperature control in cockpit and cabin?",
        "ansGr": [
            {
                "ans": [
                    "The trim air valve.",
                    "true"
                ]
            },
            {
                "ans": [
                    "The refrigeration bypass valve.",
                    "false"
                ]
            },
            {
                "ans": [
                    "The expansion valve.",
                    "false"
                ]
            }
        ]
    },
    {
        "ch": "How do the temperature sensors in cabin and ducts operate?",
        "ansGr": [
            {
                "ans": [
                    "The operation of these sensors are related to resistance, particularly the resistance changes as temperature changes.",
                    "true"
                ]
            },
            {
                "ans": [
                    "The operation of these sensors are related to pressure, particularly the pressure changes as temperature changes.",
                    "false"
                ]
            },
            {
                "ans": [
                    "The operation of these sensors are related to voltage, particularly the voltage changes as temperature changes.",
                    "false"
                ]
            }
        ]
    },
    {
        "ch": "How is the cabin humidity controlled in a water infiltration system?",
        "ansGr": [
            {
                "ans": [
                    "Water is pumped from a holding tank and sprayed into the conditioned air before it is directed into the cabin.",
                    "true"
                ]
            },
            {
                "ans": [
                    "The function of the water separator in the air cycle air conditioning system will be reduced to increase the humidity.",
                    "false"
                ]
            },
            {
                "ans": [
                    "The condenser supplies the water into the system to control the humidity level in the cabin.",
                    "false"
                ]
            }
        ]
    },
    {
        "ch": "Where are the temperature controller and the temperature control regulator located in aircraft?",
        "ansGr": [
            {
                "ans": [
                    "They are located in the electronics bay.",
                    "true"
                ]
            },
            {
                "ans": [
                    "They are located in the flight deck.",
                    "false"
                ]
            },
            {
                "ans": [
                    "They are located in the cabin.",
                    "false"
                ]
            }
        ]
    },
    {
        "ch": "Where are the temperature selectors located in aircraft?",
        "ansGr": [
            {
                "ans": [
                    "They are located in the flight deck and the cabin.",
                    "true"
                ]
            },
            {
                "ans": [
                    "They are located in the electronics bay and the flight deck.",
                    "false"
                ]
            },
            {
                "ans": [
                    "They are located in the cabin and the electronics bay.",
                    "false"
                ]
            }
        ]
    },
    {
        "ch": "How does the temperature controller operate as the temperature selector is adjusted?",
        "ansGr": [
            {
                "ans": [
                    "The temperature controller compares the actual temperature signals received from the various sensors with the desired temperature input.",
                    "true"
                ]
            },
            {
                "ans": [
                    "The temperature controller controls directly the air cycle machine to increase or decrease the quantity of the conditioned air flow into the cabin.",
                    "false"
                ]
            },
            {
                "ans": [
                    "The temperature controller controls directly the pack valve to increase or decrease the quantity of the conditioned air flow into the cabin.",
                    "false"
                ]
            }
        ]
    },
    {
        "ch": "What is the type of temperature sensor used in cabin?",
        "ansGr": [
            {
                "ans": [
                    "Thermistor.",
                    "true"
                ]
            },
            {
                "ans": [
                    "Thermal switch.",
                    "false"
                ]
            },
            {
                "ans": [
                    "Thermocouple.",
                    "false"
                ]
            }
        ]
    },
    {
        "ch": "What is the temperature selector?",
        "ansGr": [
            {
                "ans": [
                    "A rheostat that varies its resistance as the knob is turned.",
                    "true"
                ]
            },
            {
                "ans": [
                    "A rheostat that varies its voltage as the knob is turned.",
                    "false"
                ]
            },
            {
                "ans": [
                    "A rheostat that varies its ampere as the knob is turned.",
                    "false"
                ]
            }
        ]
    },
    {
        "ch": "In order to control the cabin temperature, the electric signal output of the bridge circuit will be sent to:",
        "ansGr": [
            {
                "ans": [
                    "The trim air valve.",
                    "true"
                ]
            },
            {
                "ans": [
                    "The pack valve.",
                    "false"
                ]
            },
            {
                "ans": [
                    "The bypass valve.",
                    "false"
                ]
            }
        ]
    },
    {
        "ch": "Which refrigerant is safer for the environment?",
        "ansGr": [
            {
                "ans": [
                    "R134a",
                    "true"
                ]
            },
            {
                "ans": [
                    "R12.",
                    "false"
                ]
            },
            {
                "ans": [
                    "R13.",
                    "false"
                ]
            }
        ]
    },
    {
        "ch": "Which the statement about refrigerant is correct?",
        "ansGr": [
            {
                "ans": [
                    "R12 and 134a should not be mixed.",
                    "true"
                ]
            },
            {
                "ans": [
                    "R12 and 134a can be mixed in some special cases.",
                    "false"
                ]
            },
            {
                "ans": [
                    "R12 an R134a are interchangeable fully.",
                    "false"
                ]
            }
        ]
    },
    {
        "ch": "Why is water in the refrigerant removed?",
        "ansGr": [
            {
                "ans": [
                    "It prevents the component from deteriorating.",
                    "true"
                ]
            },
            {
                "ans": [
                    "It increases the cooling efficiency.",
                    "false"
                ]
            },
            {
                "ans": [
                    "It prevent the formation of air bubles.",
                    "false"
                ]
            }
        ]
    },
    {
        "ch": "What happens to the system if water exists in the refrigerant?",
        "ansGr": [
            {
                "ans": [
                    "Ice is formed in the refrigerant and blocks the flow.",
                    "true"
                ]
            },
            {
                "ans": [
                    "Water in the refrigerant vapourizes and forms air bubles.",
                    "false"
                ]
            },
            {
                "ans": [
                    "The heat exchange of the system is inefficient",
                    "false"
                ]
            }
        ]
    },
    {
        "ch": "The compressor in the vapor cycle air conditioning system is designed to compress:",
        "ansGr": [
            {
                "ans": [
                    "Vapor.",
                    "true"
                ]
            },
            {
                "ans": [
                    "Liquid.",
                    "false"
                ]
            },
            {
                "ans": [
                    "Vapor or liquid.",
                    "false"
                ]
            }
        ]
    },
    {
        "ch": "What is the function of drain valve in the evaporator?",
        "ansGr": [
            {
                "ans": [
                    "It drains the water condensed.",
                    "true"
                ]
            },
            {
                "ans": [
                    "It drains the refrigerant leaked.",
                    "false"
                ]
            },
            {
                "ans": [
                    "It collects the ice frozen.",
                    "false"
                ]
            }
        ]
    },
    {
        "ch": "Which type of pump is used in the vapor cycle air conditioning compressor?",
        "ansGr": [
            {
                "ans": [
                    "Piston pump.",
                    "true"
                ]
            },
            {
                "ans": [
                    "Centrifugal pump.",
                    "false"
                ]
            },
            {
                "ans": [
                    "Gear pump.",
                    "false"
                ]
            }
        ]
    },
    {
        "ch": "Which position of the service valve is for servicing?",
        "ansGr": [
            {
                "ans": [
                    "Intermediate position.",
                    "true"
                ]
            },
            {
                "ans": [
                    "Front seated.",
                    "false"
                ]
            },
            {
                "ans": [
                    "Back seated.",
                    "false"
                ]
            }
        ]
    },
    {
        "ch": "Which position of the service valve is for maintenance or replacing?",
        "ansGr": [
            {
                "ans": [
                    "Front seated.",
                    "true"
                ]
            },
            {
                "ans": [
                    "Back seated.",
                    "false"
                ]
            },
            {
                "ans": [
                    "Intermediate position.",
                    "false"
                ]
            }
        ]
    },
    {
        "ch": "Which position of the service valve is for normal operation?",
        "ansGr": [
            {
                "ans": [
                    "Back seated.",
                    "true"
                ]
            },
            {
                "ans": [
                    "Intermediate position.",
                    "false"
                ]
            },
            {
                "ans": [
                    "Front seated.",
                    "false"
                ]
            }
        ]
    },
    {
        "ch": "Which valve on 30 pound R134a refrigerent container is used for the low side of the vaporcycle system?",
        "ansGr": [
            {
                "ans": [
                    "The blue valve.",
                    "true"
                ]
            },
            {
                "ans": [
                    "The red valve.",
                    "false"
                ]
            },
            {
                "ans": [
                    "The yellow valve.",
                    "false"
                ]
            }
        ]
    },
    {
        "ch": "Which valve on 30 pound R134a refrigerent container is used for the high side of the vaporcycle system?",
        "ansGr": [
            {
                "ans": [
                    "The red valve.",
                    "true"
                ]
            },
            {
                "ans": [
                    "The yellow valve.",
                    "false"
                ]
            },
            {
                "ans": [
                    "The blue valve.",
                    "false"
                ]
            }
        ]
    },
    {
        "ch": "Which part of the 30 pound R134a refrigerant container is used to connect to the low side of the vaporcycle system?",
        "ansGr": [
            {
                "ans": [
                    "Upper part.",
                    "true"
                ]
            },
            {
                "ans": [
                    "Bottom part",
                    "false"
                ]
            },
            {
                "ans": [
                    "Middle part.",
                    "false"
                ]
            }
        ]
    },
    {
        "ch": "Which part of the 30 pound R134a refrigerant container is used to connect to the high side of the vaporcycle system?",
        "ansGr": [
            {
                "ans": [
                    "Bottom part",
                    "true"
                ]
            },
            {
                "ans": [
                    "Middle part.",
                    "false"
                ]
            },
            {
                "ans": [
                    "Upper part.",
                    "false"
                ]
            }
        ]
    },
    {
        "ch": "When the temperature is lower, the amount of vacuum that is needed to remove water in the vapor cycle system is:",
        "ansGr": [
            {
                "ans": [
                    "More.",
                    "true"
                ]
            },
            {
                "ans": [
                    "Less.",
                    "false"
                ]
            },
            {
                "ans": [
                    "Not change.",
                    "false"
                ]
            }
        ]
    },
    {
        "ch": "When is the charging a vapor cycle system perform?",
        "ansGr": [
            {
                "ans": [
                    "After evacuation.",
                    "true"
                ]
            },
            {
                "ans": [
                    "Before evacuation.",
                    "false"
                ]
            },
            {
                "ans": [
                    "At the same time with evacuation.",
                    "false"
                ]
            }
        ]
    },
    {
        "ch": "Which side of the vapor cycle system is released refrigerant first during charging?",
        "ansGr": [
            {
                "ans": [
                    "The high side.",
                    "true"
                ]
            },
            {
                "ans": [
                    "The low side.",
                    "false"
                ]
            },
            {
                "ans": [
                    "The high or low side.",
                    "false"
                ]
            }
        ]
    },
    {
        "ch": "During evacuating the vapor cycle system, a vacuum pump is used to draw:",
        "ansGr": [
            {
                "ans": [
                    "Water vapor from the system.",
                    "true"
                ]
            },
            {
                "ans": [
                    "Refrigerant vapor from the system.",
                    "false"
                ]
            },
            {
                "ans": [
                    "Refrigerant liquid from the system.",
                    "false"
                ]
            }
        ],
        "ref": "B. "
    },
    {
        "ch": "Vapor cycle system must be properly purged:",
        "ansGr": [
            {
                "ans": [
                    "Before opening for maintenance.",
                    "true"
                ]
            },
            {
                "ans": [
                    "After opening for maintenance.",
                    "false"
                ]
            },
            {
                "ans": [
                    "During opening for maintenance.",
                    "false"
                ]
            }
        ]
    },
    {
        "ch": "Which component is used commonly to detect the leak in pneumatic system ducting?",
        "ansGr": [
            {
                "ans": [
                    "Continuous loop fire detector.",
                    "true"
                ]
            },
            {
                "ans": [
                    "Fire spot detector.",
                    "false"
                ]
            },
            {
                "ans": [
                    "Thermal switch.",
                    "false"
                ]
            }
        ]
    },
    {
        "ch": "Which component is used to detect the fire in the cabin, cargo bays, lavatories?",
        "ansGr": [
            {
                "ans": [
                    "Smoke detector.",
                    "true"
                ]
            },
            {
                "ans": [
                    "Thermal switch.",
                    "false"
                ]
            },
            {
                "ans": [
                    "Continuous loop fire detector.",
                    "false"
                ]
            }
        ]
    },
    {
        "ch": "Which component is used to detect the overheat in the air conditioning systems?",
        "ansGr": [
            {
                "ans": [
                    "Thermal switch.",
                    "true"
                ]
            },
            {
                "ans": [
                    "Continuous loop fire detector.",
                    "false"
                ]
            },
            {
                "ans": [
                    "Thermocouple.",
                    "false"
                ]
            }
        ]
    },
    {
        "ch": "What is the function of the continuous loop fire detector in the air conditioning system?",
        "ansGr": [
            {
                "ans": [
                    "The continuous loop fire detector can detect the pneumatic leak from the pneumatic ducts.",
                    "true"
                ]
            },
            {
                "ans": [
                    "The continuous loop fire detector can detect the overheat of the air conditioning system.",
                    "false"
                ]
            },
            {
                "ans": [
                    "The continuous loop fire detector can detect the fire or smoke the air conditioning system.",
                    "false"
                ]
            }
        ]
    },
    {
        "ch": "Where are the continuous loop fire detectors located?",
        "ansGr": [
            {
                "ans": [
                    "They will be run the length of pneumatic ducting or around a bay containing pneumatic lines such as the air conditioning and APU bays.",
                    "true"
                ]
            },
            {
                "ans": [
                    "They will be installed around the area where have the risk of fire such as the avionic compartment and FWD/ AFT cargo compartment.",
                    "false"
                ]
            },
            {
                "ans": [
                    "They will be installed in the area where have the risk of fire such as the avionic compartment, particularly on the electric and electronic components.",
                    "false"
                ]
            }
        ]
    },
    {
        "ch": "How is the pneumatic leak indicated?",
        "ansGr": [
            {
                "ans": [
                    "Warning annunciations occur in the cockpit on the central warning panel.",
                    "true"
                ]
            },
            {
                "ans": [
                    "Warning annunciations occur in the cabin on the flight attendant panel.",
                    "false"
                ]
            },
            {
                "ans": [
                    "The color indicators in the air conditioning bay will change color as contacting the heat.",
                    "false"
                ]
            }
        ]
    },
    {
        "ch": "How do the thermal switches protect the air conditioning pack operation?",
        "ansGr": [
            {
                "ans": [
                    "At the pack outlet before the air enters the distribution system, temperature detection switches shut down the pack should an overheat occur.",
                    "true"
                ]
            },
            {
                "ans": [
                    "At the pack outlet before the air enters the distribution system, temperature detection switches reduce the temperature of the pack should an overheat occur.",
                    "false"
                ]
            },
            {
                "ans": [
                    "At the pack outlet before the air enters the distribution system, temperature detection switches change the mode of the pack should an overheat occur.",
                    "false"
                ]
            }
        ]
    },
    {
        "ch": "What can technicians perform in case the overheat occurred due to a failure of the automatic temperature control system?",
        "ansGr": [
            {
                "ans": [
                    "Technicians can reset and operate again the pack manually.",
                    "true"
                ]
            },
            {
                "ans": [
                    "Technicians can replace the air cycle machine by new one.",
                    "false"
                ]
            },
            {
                "ans": [
                    "Technicians can perform the leak check of the whole system.",
                    "false"
                ]
            }
        ]
    },
    {
        "ch": "What happen if there is the smoke in the cabin, cargo bays, or lavatories?",
        "ansGr": [
            {
                "ans": [
                    "Warnings are indicated on the central warning system.",
                    "true"
                ]
            },
            {
                "ans": [
                    "The smoke detectors warn every person in aircraft.",
                    "false"
                ]
            },
            {
                "ans": [
                    "The fire will be extinguished automatically.",
                    "false"
                ]
            }
        ]
    },
    {
        "ch": "Which the cabin altitude will the excess cabin altitude sensors warn?",
        "ansGr": [
            {
                "ans": [
                    "Around 10000 feet",
                    "true"
                ]
            },
            {
                "ans": [
                    "Around 8000 feet",
                    "false"
                ]
            },
            {
                "ans": [
                    "Around 6000 feet",
                    "false"
                ]
            }
        ]
    },
    {
        "ch": "How is the excess cabin altitude warned?",
        "ansGr": [
            {
                "ans": [
                    "A warning is annunciated on the central warning system. The warning may be aural or visual.",
                    "true"
                ]
            },
            {
                "ans": [
                    "A warning is annunciated on the flight attendant panel. The warning may be aural or visual.",
                    "false"
                ]
            },
            {
                "ans": [
                    "A warning is annunciated on the flight attendant panel. The warning may be visual by changing colors.",
                    "false"
                ]
            }
        ]
    },
    {
        "ch": "What is the symptom the passengers have to suffer during the excess cabin altitude?",
        "ansGr": [
            {
                "ans": [
                    "The hypoxia",
                    "true"
                ]
            },
            {
                "ans": [
                    "The jet lag.",
                    "false"
                ]
            },
            {
                "ans": [
                    "The dehydration.",
                    "false"
                ]
            }
        ]
    },
    {
        "ch": "What can the flight crew perform if there is the excess cabin altitude?",
        "ansGr": [
            {
                "ans": [
                    "Flight crew may immediately utilize emergency oxygen to maintain control of the aircraft.",
                    "true"
                ]
            },
            {
                "ans": [
                    "Flight crew may immediately lower the aircraft down to 8000 feet altitude.",
                    "false"
                ]
            },
            {
                "ans": [
                    "Flight crew may immediately lower the aircraft down to 10000 feet altitude.",
                    "false"
                ]
            }
        ]
    },
	{
		"part": "M11.5 Instruments Avionic Systems",
        "ch": "How many basic kinds of instruments in the commercial airraft?",
        "ansGr": [
            {
                "ans": [
                    "3",
                    "true"
                ]
            },
            {
                "ans": [
                    "2",
                    "false"
                ]
            },
            {
                "ans": [
                    "1",
                    "false"
                ]
            }
        ]
    },
    {
        "ch": "ECAM stand for?",
        "ansGr": [
            {
                "ans": [
                    "Electronic Centralized Aircraft Monitoring",
                    "true"
                ]
            },
            {
                "ans": [
                    "Electronic Control Aircraft Monitoring",
                    "false"
                ]
            },
            {
                "ans": [
                    "Engine Centralized Aircraft Monitoring",
                    "false"
                ]
            }
        ]
    },
    {
        "ch": "What is an original analog flight instrument operated by?",
        "ansGr": [
            {
                "ans": [
                    "By air pressure and the use of gyroscopes?",
                    "true"
                ]
            },
            {
                "ans": [
                    "By air pressure and the use of electricity?",
                    "false"
                ]
            },
            {
                "ans": [
                    "By air pressure and the use of accelemeters?",
                    "false"
                ]
            }
        ]
    },
    {
        "ch": "What is the main purpose of altimeter?",
        "ansGr": [
            {
                "ans": [
                    "To display aircraft altitude",
                    "true"
                ]
            },
            {
                "ans": [
                    "To display aircraft attitude",
                    "false"
                ]
            },
            {
                "ans": [
                    "To display vertical speed",
                    "false"
                ]
            }
        ]
    },
    {
        "ch": "What components are retained in aircraft electrical systems for redundancy?",
        "ansGr": [
            {
                "ans": [
                    "A pneumatic altimeter, a gyro artificial horizon, and a magnetic direction indicator",
                    "true"
                ]
            },
            {
                "ans": [
                    "A pneumatic altimeter, a gyro artificial horizon, an accelemeter",
                    "false"
                ]
            },
            {
                "ans": [
                    "A pneumatic altimeter, a gyro artificial horizon",
                    "false"
                ]
            }
        ]
    },
    {
        "ch": "In a classic \"T\" arrangement on older aircraft, what is put on the top center position directly in front of the pilot and copilot?",
        "ansGr": [
            {
                "ans": [
                    "The artificial horizon",
                    "true"
                ]
            },
            {
                "ans": [
                    "The altimeter",
                    "false"
                ]
            },
            {
                "ans": [
                    "The airspeed indicator",
                    "false"
                ]
            }
        ]
    },
    {
        "ch": "What is the purpose of engine instruments?",
        "ansGr": [
            {
                "ans": [
                    "To measure operation parameters of the aircraft's engine",
                    "true"
                ]
            },
            {
                "ans": [
                    "To measure air speed of the aircraft",
                    "false"
                ]
            },
            {
                "ans": [
                    "To display aircraft attitude",
                    "false"
                ]
            }
        ]
    },
    {
        "ch": "What is the postion of Engine instrumentation often located?",
        "ansGr": [
            {
                "ans": [
                    "In the center of the cockpit",
                    "true"
                ]
            },
            {
                "ans": [
                    "In the left of the cockpit",
                    "false"
                ]
            },
            {
                "ans": [
                    "In the right of the cockpit",
                    "false"
                ]
            }
        ]
    },
    {
        "ch": "What is the main parameter of engine instruments?",
        "ansGr": [
            {
                "ans": [
                    "Fuel/oil quantity, pressure, temperature indication and engine speed",
                    "true"
                ]
            },
            {
                "ans": [
                    "Fuel/oil quantity, pressure, temperature indication and aircraft altitude",
                    "false"
                ]
            },
            {
                "ans": [
                    "Fuel/oil quantity, pressure, temperature indication and air speed",
                    "false"
                ]
            }
        ]
    },
    {
        "ch": "What are the components of a traditional navigation instrument?",
        "ansGr": [
            {
                "ans": [
                    "A clock and a magnetic compass",
                    "true"
                ]
            },
            {
                "ans": [
                    "A MEMS and a magnetic compass",
                    "false"
                ]
            },
            {
                "ans": [
                    "A gyroscopes and a clock",
                    "false"
                ]
            }
        ]
    },
    {
        "ch": "Some aircraft instruments incorporate the use of radio signals to define a specific course while flying the aircraft en route from one airport to another. They are categorized as",
        "ansGr": [
            {
                "ans": [
                    "Navigation instruments",
                    "true"
                ]
            },
            {
                "ans": [
                    "Condition instruments",
                    "false"
                ]
            },
            {
                "ans": [
                    "Flight instruments",
                    "false"
                ]
            }
        ]
    },
    {
        "ch": "Which aircraft instruments are designed specifically to direct the pilot's approach to landing at an airport?",
        "ansGr": [
            {
                "ans": [
                    "Navigation instruments",
                    "true"
                ]
            },
            {
                "ans": [
                    "Flight instruments",
                    "false"
                ]
            },
            {
                "ans": [
                    "Condition instruments",
                    "false"
                ]
            }
        ]
    },
    {
        "ch": "GPS technology is built into some aircraft instrument packages. What is the purpose of this?",
        "ansGr": [
            {
                "ans": [
                    "For navigational purposes",
                    "true"
                ]
            },
            {
                "ans": [
                    "For entertainment purposes",
                    "false"
                ]
            },
            {
                "ans": [
                    "For rescue purposes",
                    "false"
                ]
            }
        ]
    },
    {
        "ch": "What are the basic sensing mechanisms employed in aircraft instruments for pressure measurement?",
        "ansGr": [
            {
                "ans": [
                    "The diaphragm and bellows",
                    "true"
                ]
            },
            {
                "ans": [
                    "The diaphragm and aneroid",
                    "false"
                ]
            },
            {
                "ans": [
                    "The aneroid and bellows",
                    "false"
                ]
            }
        ]
    },
    {
        "ch": "What kind of the fundamental pressure sensing mechanisms are used in aircraft instrument systems?",
        "ansGr": [
            {
                "ans": [
                    "Bourdon tube, the diaphragm or bellows, and the solid-state sensing device",
                    "true"
                ]
            },
            {
                "ans": [
                    "Bourdon tube, the diaphragm or bellows, transmitter senses",
                    "false"
                ]
            },
            {
                "ans": [
                    "The diaphragm or bellows, and the solid-state sensing device, transmitter senses",
                    "false"
                ]
            }
        ]
    },
    {
        "ch": "What is the purpose of fixed end of a Bourdon tube?",
        "ansGr": [
            {
                "ans": [
                    "To attach pointer linkage",
                    "true"
                ]
            },
            {
                "ans": [
                    "For pressure entrance",
                    "false"
                ]
            },
            {
                "ans": [
                    "To regulate pressure",
                    "false"
                ]
            }
        ]
    },
    {
        "ch": "What are principle of Solid-state microtechnology pressure sensors?",
        "ansGr": [
            {
                "ans": [
                    "The electrical output or resistance changes when pressure changes occur",
                    "true"
                ]
            },
            {
                "ans": [
                    "The electrical output or resistance no changes when pressure changes occur",
                    "false"
                ]
            },
            {
                "ans": [
                    "The electrical output or resistance changes when pressure no changes occur",
                    "false"
                ]
            }
        ]
    },
    {
        "ch": "What is the standard pressure value (a standard temperature of 15 ˚C at sea level?",
        "ansGr": [
            {
                "ans": [
                    "29.92 inches of mercury (\"Hg), 1 013.2 hectopascal (hPa), or 14.7 psi",
                    "true"
                ]
            },
            {
                "ans": [
                    "2992 inches of mercury (\"Hg), 1 0132 hectopascal (hPa), or 147 psi",
                    "false"
                ]
            },
            {
                "ans": [
                    "299.2 inches of mercury (\"Hg), 1 01.32 hectopascal (hPa), or 147 psi",
                    "false"
                ]
            }
        ]
    },
    {
        "ch": "What the oil pressure is usually indicated?",
        "ansGr": [
            {
                "ans": [
                    "PSI",
                    "true"
                ]
            },
            {
                "ans": [
                    "hPa",
                    "false"
                ]
            },
            {
                "ans": [
                    "Hg",
                    "false"
                ]
            }
        ]
    },
    {
        "ch": "EPR stand for?",
        "ansGr": [
            {
                "ans": [
                    "Engine pressure ratio",
                    "true"
                ]
            },
            {
                "ans": [
                    "Exhaust pressure ratio",
                    "false"
                ]
            },
            {
                "ans": [
                    "Engine pressure regulation",
                    "false"
                ]
            }
        ]
    },
    {
        "ch": "What is the purpose of EPR gauge?",
        "ansGr": [
            {
                "ans": [
                    "To presents an indication of the thrust being developed by the engine",
                    "true"
                ]
            },
            {
                "ans": [
                    "To presents an indication of Engine oil pressure",
                    "false"
                ]
            },
            {
                "ans": [
                    "To presents an indication of Engine fuel pressure",
                    "false"
                ]
            }
        ]
    },
    {
        "ch": "What components are used to monitor the vacuum developed in the system that actuates the air driven gyroscopic flight instrument?",
        "ansGr": [
            {
                "ans": [
                    "Gyro pressure gauge, vacuum gauge, or suction gauge",
                    "true"
                ]
            },
            {
                "ans": [
                    "Low oil pressure indicator",
                    "false"
                ]
            },
            {
                "ans": [
                    "Vertical speed indicator",
                    "false"
                ]
            }
        ]
    },
    {
        "ch": "What are the most common pitot-static instruments?",
        "ansGr": [
            {
                "ans": [
                    "The altimeter, airspeed indicator, and vertical speed indicator",
                    "true"
                ]
            },
            {
                "ans": [
                    "The altimeter, airspeed indicator, and attitude indicator",
                    "false"
                ]
            },
            {
                "ans": [
                    "The altimeter, airspeed indicator, and navigation indicator",
                    "false"
                ]
            }
        ]
    },
    {
        "ch": "How to prevent icing during flight in pitot-static tube?",
        "ansGr": [
            {
                "ans": [
                    "By heating elements",
                    "true"
                ]
            },
            {
                "ans": [
                    "By vibration",
                    "false"
                ]
            },
            {
                "ans": [
                    "By chemical",
                    "false"
                ]
            }
        ]
    },
    {
        "ch": "What is the purpose of an alternate source of static air pressure?",
        "ansGr": [
            {
                "ans": [
                    "For emergency use",
                    "true"
                ]
            },
            {
                "ans": [
                    "For normal indicating",
                    "false"
                ]
            },
            {
                "ans": [
                    "For indicating on ground",
                    "false"
                ]
            }
        ]
    },
    {
        "ch": "What are three most common pitot-static instruments?",
        "ansGr": [
            {
                "ans": [
                    "The altimeter, airspeed indicator, and vertical speed indicator",
                    "true"
                ]
            },
            {
                "ans": [
                    "The altimeter, airspeed indicator, and compass",
                    "false"
                ]
            },
            {
                "ans": [
                    "The artificial horizon, airspeed indicator, and vertical speed indicator",
                    "false"
                ]
            }
        ]
    },
    {
        "ch": "What is the function of the pitot tube?",
        "ansGr": [
            {
                "ans": [
                    "To capture impact air pressure.",
                    "true"
                ]
            },
            {
                "ans": [
                    "To capture ambiant air temperature",
                    "false"
                ]
            },
            {
                "ans": [
                    "To capture static air pressure.",
                    "false"
                ]
            }
        ]
    },
    {
        "ch": "Why are many pitot tubes heated during flight?",
        "ansGr": [
            {
                "ans": [
                    "To prevent icing of the tube",
                    "true"
                ]
            },
            {
                "ans": [
                    "To prevent insect from entering the tube",
                    "false"
                ]
            },
            {
                "ans": [
                    "To keep the temperature of the tube stable.",
                    "false"
                ]
            }
        ]
    },
    {
        "ch": "How is pitot tube protected from icing during flight?",
        "ansGr": [
            {
                "ans": [
                    "Electrically heated.",
                    "true"
                ]
            },
            {
                "ans": [
                    "By using de-icing fluid.",
                    "false"
                ]
            },
            {
                "ans": [
                    "By hot air.",
                    "false"
                ]
            }
        ]
    },
    {
        "ch": "What do static ports collect?",
        "ansGr": [
            {
                "ans": [
                    "Static air pressure information",
                    "true"
                ]
            },
            {
                "ans": [
                    "Dynamic air pressure information",
                    "false"
                ]
            },
            {
                "ans": [
                    "Impact air pressure information",
                    "false"
                ]
            }
        ]
    },
    {
        "ch": "DADC stand for?",
        "ansGr": [
            {
                "ans": [
                    "Digital Altitude Display Controller",
                    "true"
                ]
            },
            {
                "ans": [
                    "Directional Air Data Computer",
                    "false"
                ]
            },
            {
                "ans": [
                    "Digital air data compoment",
                    "false"
                ]
            }
        ]
    },
    {
        "ch": "What the input data is provided to the Air Data Computer?",
        "ansGr": [
            {
                "ans": [
                    "Air pressures from the pitot-static systems",
                    "true"
                ]
            },
            {
                "ans": [
                    "Air pressures from the autopilot systems",
                    "false"
                ]
            },
            {
                "ans": [
                    "Air pressures from the cabin systems",
                    "false"
                ]
            }
        ]
    },
    {
        "ch": "Why are air data computers (ADCs) commonly used in these aircraft?",
        "ansGr": [
            {
                "ans": [
                    "To compensate for air temperature and density.",
                    "true"
                ]
            },
            {
                "ans": [
                    "To calculate fuel consumption.",
                    "false"
                ]
            },
            {
                "ans": [
                    "To improve the aircraft's performance.",
                    "false"
                ]
            }
        ]
    },
    {
        "ch": "What is the parameter of altimeter indicated?",
        "ansGr": [
            {
                "ans": [
                    "The height of the aircraft above a predetermined level",
                    "true"
                ]
            },
            {
                "ans": [
                    "The indicated air speed",
                    "false"
                ]
            },
            {
                "ans": [
                    "The vertical speed",
                    "false"
                ]
            }
        ]
    },
    {
        "ch": "How to measure the aircraft's altitude by altimeters?",
        "ansGr": [
            {
                "ans": [
                    "By measuring the pressure of the atmospheric air",
                    "true"
                ]
            },
            {
                "ans": [
                    "By measuring the pressure of the cockpit and cabin",
                    "false"
                ]
            },
            {
                "ans": [
                    "By measuring the pressure of the cabin",
                    "false"
                ]
            }
        ]
    },
    {
        "ch": "How can altitude can be determined?",
        "ansGr": [
            {
                "ans": [
                    "By measuring air pressure",
                    "true"
                ]
            },
            {
                "ans": [
                    "By measuring air temperature",
                    "false"
                ]
            },
            {
                "ans": [
                    "By measuring air humidity",
                    "false"
                ]
            }
        ]
    },
    {
        "ch": "How to produced the indication known as vertical airspeed?",
        "ansGr": [
            {
                "ans": [
                    "By using differential pressure gauge that compares static pressure from the aircraft’s static system directed into a diaphragm",
                    "true"
                ]
            },
            {
                "ans": [
                    "By using differential pressure gauge that compares impact pressure from the aircraft’s static system directed into a diaphragm",
                    "false"
                ]
            },
            {
                "ans": [
                    "By using differential pressure gauge that compares static and impact pressure from the aircraft’s static system directed into a diaphragm",
                    "false"
                ]
            }
        ]
    },
    {
        "ch": "How does an analog VSI work?",
        "ansGr": [
            {
                "ans": [
                    "By comparing static pressure inside and outside a diaphragm",
                    "true"
                ]
            },
            {
                "ans": [
                    "By measuring the difference between static and dynamic pressure",
                    "false"
                ]
            },
            {
                "ans": [
                    "By measuring the difference between static pressure and temperature",
                    "false"
                ]
            }
        ]
    },
    {
        "ch": "What is a variometer primarily used in?",
        "ansGr": [
            {
                "ans": [
                    "Gliders and lighter-than-air aircraft",
                    "true"
                ]
            },
            {
                "ans": [
                    "Commercial airliners",
                    "false"
                ]
            },
            {
                "ans": [
                    "Helicopters",
                    "false"
                ]
            }
        ]
    },
    {
        "ch": "Where is the vertical speed information often displayed on a primary flight display?",
        "ansGr": [
            {
                "ans": [
                    "Near the altimeter information",
                    "true"
                ]
            },
            {
                "ans": [
                    "Near the heading indicator",
                    "false"
                ]
            },
            {
                "ans": [
                    "Near the attitude indicator",
                    "false"
                ]
            }
        ]
    },
    {
        "ch": "What is the primary purpose of an airspeed indicator?",
        "ansGr": [
            {
                "ans": [
                    "To measure the speed of an aircraft",
                    "true"
                ]
            },
            {
                "ans": [
                    "To measure the altitude of an aircraft",
                    "false"
                ]
            },
            {
                "ans": [
                    "To measure the direction of an aircraft",
                    "false"
                ]
            }
        ]
    },
    {
        "ch": "What is the critical Mach number?",
        "ansGr": [
            {
                "ans": [
                    "The maximum speed an aircraft can reach without experiencing shock waves.",
                    "true"
                ]
            },
            {
                "ans": [
                    "The maximum speed an aircraft can reach.",
                    "false"
                ]
            },
            {
                "ans": [
                    "The minimum speed an aircraft needs to maintain to stay airborne.",
                    "false"
                ]
            }
        ]
    },
    {
        "ch": "What is the purpose of the red and white striped pointer on a Mach/airspeed indicator?",
        "ansGr": [
            {
                "ans": [
                    "To indicate the aircraft's Mach number.",
                    "true"
                ]
            },
            {
                "ans": [
                    "To indicate the aircraft's heading.",
                    "false"
                ]
            },
            {
                "ans": [
                    "To indicate the aircraft's rate of climb or descent.",
                    "false"
                ]
            }
        ]
    },
    {
        "ch": "How to produced the indication known as indicated airspeed?",
        "ansGr": [
            {
                "ans": [
                    "The relationship between the ram air pressure and static air pressure",
                    "true"
                ]
            },
            {
                "ans": [
                    "By airdata from static ports",
                    "false"
                ]
            },
            {
                "ans": [
                    "By airdata from pitot tubes",
                    "false"
                ]
            }
        ]
    },
    {
        "ch": "What are components of selsyn system?",
        "ansGr": [
            {
                "ans": [
                    "A transmitter, an indicator, and connecting wires",
                    "true"
                ]
            },
            {
                "ans": [
                    "A transmitter, a receiver, and connecting wires",
                    "false"
                ]
            },
            {
                "ans": [
                    "A transmitter, an indicator, and rotatable contact arm",
                    "false"
                ]
            }
        ]
    },
    {
        "ch": "What component is attached to the centered rotor shaft in the indicator of the DC selsyn system",
        "ansGr": [
            {
                "ans": [
                    "A permanent magnet",
                    "true"
                ]
            },
            {
                "ans": [
                    "An electromagnet",
                    "false"
                ]
            },
            {
                "ans": [
                    "A contact arm",
                    "false"
                ]
            }
        ]
    },
    {
        "ch": "What are components of transmitter of DC selsyn system?",
        "ansGr": [
            {
                "ans": [
                    "A circular resistance winding and a rotatable contact arm",
                    "true"
                ]
            },
            {
                "ans": [
                    "A circular resistance winding and a pointer",
                    "false"
                ]
            },
            {
                "ans": [
                    "A rotatable contact arm and a permanent magnet",
                    "false"
                ]
            }
        ]
    },
    {
        "ch": "How to move the pointer of indicator of DC selsyn system?",
        "ansGr": [
            {
                "ans": [
                    "The position of contact arm changes lead to the magnetic field in the indicator coils change",
                    "true"
                ]
            },
            {
                "ans": [
                    "The position of permanent magnet changes lead to the magnetic field in the indicator coils change",
                    "false"
                ]
            },
            {
                "ans": [
                    "The position of resistance winding changes lead to the magnetic field in the indicator coils change",
                    "false"
                ]
            }
        ]
    },
    {
        "ch": "RPM stand for?",
        "ansGr": [
            {
                "ans": [
                    "Revolutions per minutes",
                    "true"
                ]
            },
            {
                "ans": [
                    "Ratio per minutes",
                    "false"
                ]
            },
            {
                "ans": [
                    "Rating per minutes",
                    "false"
                ]
            }
        ]
    },
    {
        "ch": "What is the function of tachometer in reciprocating engine?",
        "ansGr": [
            {
                "ans": [
                    "To monitor engine power and to ensure the engine is operated within certified limits",
                    "true"
                ]
            },
            {
                "ans": [
                    "To monitor the speed of the compressor section of the engine",
                    "false"
                ]
            },
            {
                "ans": [
                    "To indicate the fuel pressure",
                    "false"
                ]
            }
        ]
    },
    {
        "ch": "What is the function of tachometer in gas turbine engine?",
        "ansGr": [
            {
                "ans": [
                    "To monitor the speed of the compressor section of the engine",
                    "true"
                ]
            },
            {
                "ans": [
                    "To monitor engine power and to ensure the engine is operated within certified limits",
                    "false"
                ]
            },
            {
                "ans": [
                    "To indicate the fuel pressure",
                    "false"
                ]
            }
        ]
    },
    {
        "ch": "What is the purpose of an accelerometer?",
        "ansGr": [
            {
                "ans": [
                    "To measures acceleration",
                    "true"
                ]
            },
            {
                "ans": [
                    "To measures air speed",
                    "false"
                ]
            },
            {
                "ans": [
                    "To measures altitude",
                    "false"
                ]
            }
        ]
    },
    {
        "ch": "What is the principle of the accelerometer?",
        "ansGr": [
            {
                "ans": [
                    "The inertia principle",
                    "true"
                ]
            },
            {
                "ans": [
                    "The thermodynamic principle",
                    "false"
                ]
            },
            {
                "ans": [
                    "The principle of thermal expansion",
                    "false"
                ]
            }
        ]
    },
    {
        "ch": "What is concept of AOA (angle of attack) of the aircraft?",
        "ansGr": [
            {
                "ans": [
                    "The angle formed between the wing cord centerline and the relative wind",
                    "true"
                ]
            },
            {
                "ans": [
                    "The angle formed between the wing and the relative wind",
                    "false"
                ]
            },
            {
                "ans": [
                    "The angle formed between the wing cord centerline and the fuselage",
                    "false"
                ]
            }
        ]
    },
    {
        "ch": "What is the function of angle of attack (AOA) instrument?",
        "ansGr": [
            {
                "ans": [
                    "It helps the pilot monitor the AOA and control a stall occurs",
                    "true"
                ]
            },
            {
                "ans": [
                    "To ensure ice-free operation",
                    "false"
                ]
            },
            {
                "ans": [
                    "To displays the attitude information on a cockpit indicator",
                    "false"
                ]
            }
        ]
    },
    {
        "ch": "Which type of the temperature measuring instruments can be found in the aircraft?",
        "ansGr": [
            {
                "ans": [
                    "Non-electric temperature indicator and electric temperature measuring indicator",
                    "true"
                ]
            },
            {
                "ans": [
                    "Non-electric temperature indicator and electric resistance thermometer",
                    "false"
                ]
            },
            {
                "ans": [
                    "Non-electric temperature indicator and thermocouple temperature indicators",
                    "false"
                ]
            }
        ]
    },
    {
        "ch": "What types of thermometers are used in aviation to measure temperature?",
        "ansGr": [
            {
                "ans": [
                    "Non-electric temperature indicators and electrical thermometers",
                    "true"
                ]
            },
            {
                "ans": [
                    "Mercury thermometers and digital thermometers",
                    "false"
                ]
            },
            {
                "ans": [
                    "Only electrical thermometers",
                    "false"
                ]
            }
        ]
    },
    {
        "ch": "What are the principle parts of the electrical resistance thermometer?",
        "ansGr": [
            {
                "ans": [
                    "The indicating instrument, the temperature-sensitive element (or bulb), the connecting wires and plug connectors",
                    "true"
                ]
            },
            {
                "ans": [
                    "The indicating instrument, the temperature-sensitive element (or bulb)",
                    "false"
                ]
            },
            {
                "ans": [
                    "The temperature-sensitive element (or bulb), the connecting wires and plug connectors",
                    "false"
                ]
            }
        ]
    },
    {
        "ch": "What are the main components of an electrical resistance thermometer?",
        "ansGr": [
            {
                "ans": [
                    "Indicating instrument, temperature-sensitive element, connecting wires, plug connectors",
                    "true"
                ]
            },
            {
                "ans": [
                    "Bulb, battery, gauge, wire",
                    "false"
                ]
            },
            {
                "ans": [
                    "Thermometer, resistor, switch, gauge",
                    "false"
                ]
            }
        ]
    },
    {
        "ch": "What is the typical temperature range for electrical resistance thermometers?",
        "ansGr": [
            {
                "ans": [
                    "*-70°C to 150°C",
                    "true"
                ]
            },
            {
                "ans": [
                    "*-70°C to 550°C",
                    "false"
                ]
            },
            {
                "ans": [
                    "550°C to 1050°C",
                    "false"
                ]
            }
        ]
    },
    {
        "ch": "What is the purpose of the closed-end metal tube attached to the threaded plug in an electrical resistance thermometer?",
        "ansGr": [
            {
                "ans": [
                    "To protect the resistor element.",
                    "true"
                ]
            },
            {
                "ans": [
                    "To provide a connection to the indicator.",
                    "false"
                ]
            },
            {
                "ans": [
                    "To regulate the temperature of the resistor.",
                    "false"
                ]
            }
        ]
    },
    {
        "ch": "What are the function of ratiometer temperature measuring systems?",
        "ansGr": [
            {
                "ans": [
                    "To measure engine oil, outside air, carburetor air, and other temperatures in many types of aircraft",
                    "true"
                ]
            },
            {
                "ans": [
                    "To measure EGT, outside air, carburetor air, and other temperatures in many types of aircraft",
                    "false"
                ]
            },
            {
                "ans": [
                    "To measure RMP, outside air, carburetor air, and other temperatures in many types of aircraft",
                    "false"
                ]
            }
        ]
    },
    {
        "ch": "What are the advantages of a ratiometer over a other thermometers?",
        "ansGr": [
            {
                "ans": [
                    "The ratiometer is more stable and can deliver higher accuracy",
                    "true"
                ]
            },
            {
                "ans": [
                    "The ratiometer is more stable",
                    "false"
                ]
            },
            {
                "ans": [
                    "The ratiometer deliver higher accuracy",
                    "false"
                ]
            }
        ]
    },
    {
        "ch": "EGT stand for?",
        "ansGr": [
            {
                "ans": [
                    "Exhaust Gas Temperature",
                    "true"
                ]
            },
            {
                "ans": [
                    "Engine Gas Temperature",
                    "false"
                ]
            },
            {
                "ans": [
                    "Exhaust Gas Tachometer",
                    "false"
                ]
            }
        ]
    },
    {
        "ch": "What is a thermocouple?",
        "ansGr": [
            {
                "ans": [
                    "A circuit of two dissimilar metals joined at two junctions",
                    "true"
                ]
            },
            {
                "ans": [
                    "A circuit of two dissimilar metals joined at one junction.",
                    "false"
                ]
            },
            {
                "ans": [
                    "A circuit of two similar metals joined at two junctions.",
                    "false"
                ]
            }
        ]
    },
    {
        "ch": "How does a thermocouple work?",
        "ansGr": [
            {
                "ans": [
                    "By measuring the voltage produced by the difference in temperature between the two junctions.",
                    "true"
                ]
            },
            {
                "ans": [
                    "By measuring the resistance change caused by the difference in temperature between the two junctions.",
                    "false"
                ]
            },
            {
                "ans": [
                    "By measuring the magnetic field produced by the difference in temperature between the two junctions.",
                    "false"
                ]
            }
        ]
    },
    {
        "ch": "What are two common applications of thermocouples in aircraft?",
        "ansGr": [
            {
                "ans": [
                    "Measuring CHT and EGT",
                    "true"
                ]
            },
            {
                "ans": [
                    "Measuring OAT and EGT",
                    "false"
                ]
            },
            {
                "ans": [
                    "Measuring OAT and CHT",
                    "false"
                ]
            }
        ]
    },
    {
        "ch": "In what range of temperature is the thermocouple commonly used?",
        "ansGr": [
            {
                "ans": [
                    "High temperature.",
                    "true"
                ]
            },
            {
                "ans": [
                    "Low temperature.",
                    "false"
                ]
            },
            {
                "ans": [
                    "Very low temperature.",
                    "false"
                ]
            }
        ]
    },
    {
        "ch": "How is the temperature measured in an EGT or TIT system?",
        "ansGr": [
            {
                "ans": [
                    "Using multiple thermocouples spaced around the turbine casing or exhaust duct.",
                    "true"
                ]
            },
            {
                "ans": [
                    "Using multiple thermocouples located at the top of the turbine casing.",
                    "false"
                ]
            },
            {
                "ans": [
                    "Using multiple thermocouples located at the bottom of the turbine casing.",
                    "false"
                ]
            }
        ]
    },
    {
        "ch": "What is the purpose of the over temperature warning light in the TIT indicator?",
        "ansGr": [
            {
                "ans": [
                    "To indicate when the engine is overheating.",
                    "true"
                ]
            },
            {
                "ans": [
                    "To signal a problem with the thermocouple system.",
                    "false"
                ]
            },
            {
                "ans": [
                    "To alert the pilot to a potential engine failure.",
                    "false"
                ]
            }
        ]
    },
    {
        "ch": "TIT stand for?",
        "ansGr": [
            {
                "ans": [
                    "Turbine inlet temperature",
                    "true"
                ]
            },
            {
                "ans": [
                    "Total inlet temperature",
                    "false"
                ]
            },
            {
                "ans": [
                    "Turbine indicating temperature",
                    "false"
                ]
            }
        ]
    },
    {
        "ch": "What is data provided by EGT indicating system?",
        "ansGr": [
            {
                "ans": [
                    "A visual temperature indication in the cockpit of the turbine exhaust gases as they leave the turbine unit",
                    "true"
                ]
            },
            {
                "ans": [
                    "A pressure indication in the cockpit of the turbine exhaust gases as they leave the turbine unit",
                    "false"
                ]
            },
            {
                "ans": [
                    "A visual temperature indication in the cockpit of the compressor as they leave the turbine unit",
                    "false"
                ]
            }
        ]
    },
    {
        "ch": "How does a simple TAT system measure air temperature?",
        "ansGr": [
            {
                "ans": [
                    "By measuring the change in resistance of a platinum alloy element.",
                    "true"
                ]
            },
            {
                "ans": [
                    "By measuring the expansion of a metal coil.",
                    "false"
                ]
            },
            {
                "ans": [
                    "By measuring the pressure difference between two points.",
                    "false"
                ]
            }
        ]
    },
    {
        "ch": "Which type of the magnetic direction indicating instruments can be found in the aircraft?",
        "ansGr": [
            {
                "ans": [
                    "Direct indicating magnetic compass, remote indicating compass, solid state magnetometers",
                    "true"
                ]
            },
            {
                "ans": [
                    "Direct indicating magnetic compass, remote indicating compass, gyroscopes",
                    "false"
                ]
            },
            {
                "ans": [
                    "Direct indicating magnetic compass, remote indicating compass, accelemeter",
                    "false"
                ]
            }
        ]
    },
    {
        "ch": "What is the function of the magnetic compass in the aircraft?",
        "ansGr": [
            {
                "ans": [
                    "To indicates direction for the pilot",
                    "true"
                ]
            },
            {
                "ans": [
                    "To indicates attitude for the pilot",
                    "false"
                ]
            },
            {
                "ans": [
                    "To indicates altitude for the pilot",
                    "false"
                ]
            }
        ]
    },
    {
        "ch": "What is the principle of the magnetic compass ?",
        "ansGr": [
            {
                "ans": [
                    "It takes advantage of the earth’s magnetic field.",
                    "true"
                ]
            },
            {
                "ans": [
                    "The thermodynamic principle",
                    "false"
                ]
            },
            {
                "ans": [
                    "The inertia principle",
                    "false"
                ]
            }
        ]
    },
    {
        "ch": "What is swinging the compass?",
        "ansGr": [
            {
                "ans": [
                    "That is a deviation adjustment process",
                    "true"
                ]
            },
            {
                "ans": [
                    "That is a repair process",
                    "false"
                ]
            },
            {
                "ans": [
                    "That is a replacing process",
                    "false"
                ]
            }
        ]
    },
    {
        "ch": "What is maximum allowable magnetic deviation of compass?",
        "ansGr": [
            {
                "ans": [
                    "10 degrees",
                    "true"
                ]
            },
            {
                "ans": [
                    "15 degrees",
                    "false"
                ]
            },
            {
                "ans": [
                    "5 degrees",
                    "false"
                ]
            }
        ]
    },
    {
        "ch": "What is the main cause of magnetic deviation of magnetic compass?",
        "ansGr": [
            {
                "ans": [
                    "The local electromagnetic influence from metallic structures near the compass and operation aircraft’s electrical system",
                    "true"
                ]
            },
            {
                "ans": [
                    "The local electromagnetic influence from metallic structures near the compass",
                    "false"
                ]
            },
            {
                "ans": [
                    "The local electromagnetic influence from metallic structures near the compass and aircraft’s movement",
                    "false"
                ]
            }
        ]
    },
    {
        "ch": "What is information indicated in a vertical magnetic direction indicator?",
        "ansGr": [
            {
                "ans": [
                    "A realistic reference of headings",
                    "true"
                ]
            },
            {
                "ans": [
                    "A realistic reference of wind direction",
                    "false"
                ]
            },
            {
                "ans": [
                    "A realistic reference of vertical speed",
                    "false"
                ]
            }
        ]
    },
    {
        "ch": "Where remote indicating compass usually canbe found in the aircraft?",
        "ansGr": [
            {
                "ans": [
                    "Wing tip or vertical stabilizer",
                    "true"
                ]
            },
            {
                "ans": [
                    "Wing tip or horizontal stabilizer",
                    "false"
                ]
            },
            {
                "ans": [
                    "Vertical stabilizer or horizontal stabilizer",
                    "false"
                ]
            }
        ]
    },
    {
        "ch": "What are main components of a radio magnetic indicator?",
        "ansGr": [
            {
                "ans": [
                    "A slaved gyro heading indication, solid pointer, hollow pointer",
                    "true"
                ]
            },
            {
                "ans": [
                    "A slaved gyro heading indication, solid pointer, hollow pointer, altitude indication",
                    "false"
                ]
            },
            {
                "ans": [
                    "A slaved gyro heading indication, solid pointer, hollow pointer, true air speed indication",
                    "false"
                ]
            }
        ]
    },
    {
        "ch": "What are the functions of the gyroscopic instruments in the aircraft?",
        "ansGr": [
            {
                "ans": [
                    "They provide the pilot with critical attitude and directional information",
                    "true"
                ]
            },
            {
                "ans": [
                    "They provide the pilot with critical altitude and directional information",
                    "false"
                ]
            },
            {
                "ans": [
                    "They provide the pilot with critical attitude, alttitude and directional information",
                    "false"
                ]
            }
        ]
    },
    {
        "ch": "What are main sources of power for gyroscopic instruments?",
        "ansGr": [
            {
                "ans": [
                    "A vacuum source, a pressure source and an electricity source",
                    "true"
                ]
            },
            {
                "ans": [
                    "A pressure source and an electricity source",
                    "false"
                ]
            },
            {
                "ans": [
                    "A vacuum source only",
                    "false"
                ]
            }
        ]
    },
    {
        "ch": "Which types of Gyroscopic Instrument Systems can be found in the aircraft?",
        "ansGr": [
            {
                "ans": [
                    "Pressure driven Gyroscopic Instrument Systems and electrically-driven Gyroscopic Instrument Systems",
                    "true"
                ]
            },
            {
                "ans": [
                    "Pressure driven Gyroscopic Instrument Systems",
                    "false"
                ]
            },
            {
                "ans": [
                    "Electrically-driven Gyroscopic Instrument Systems",
                    "false"
                ]
            }
        ]
    },
    {
        "ch": "What are the advantages of an electric gyroscopes over a pressure driven gyroscopes?",
        "ansGr": [
            {
                "ans": [
                    "It is powered by battery for a limited time if a generator fails or an engine is lost, contamination worries are reduces and saving weight",
                    "true"
                ]
            },
            {
                "ans": [
                    "It is powered by battery for a limited time if a generator fails or an engine is lost, contamination worries are reduces",
                    "false"
                ]
            },
            {
                "ans": [
                    "It is powered by battery for a limited time if a generator fails or an engine is lost",
                    "false"
                ]
            }
        ]
    },
    {
        "ch": "What are most common flight instruments are controlled by gyroscopes?",
        "ansGr": [
            {
                "ans": [
                    "The attitude indicator, heading indicator, and turn needle of the turn- and-bank indicator",
                    "true"
                ]
            },
            {
                "ans": [
                    "The ground speed indicator, heading indicator, and turn needle of the turn- and-bank indicator",
                    "false"
                ]
            },
            {
                "ans": [
                    "The attitude indicator, heading indicator, and vertical speed indicator",
                    "false"
                ]
            }
        ]
    },
    {
        "ch": "What are design factors gyroscopic rigidity depends upon?",
        "ansGr": [
            {
                "ans": [
                    "Weight for a given size, Angular velocity, Radius at which the weight is concentrated, Bearing friction",
                    "true"
                ]
            },
            {
                "ans": [
                    "Weight for a given size, Angular velocity, Radius at which the weight is concentrated, Sources of power",
                    "false"
                ]
            },
            {
                "ans": [
                    "Weight for a given size, Radius at which the weight is concentrated, Bearing friction",
                    "false"
                ]
            }
        ]
    },
    {
        "ch": "Which are main characteristics of mechanical gyros?",
        "ansGr": [
            {
                "ans": [
                    "Gyroscopic rigidity and precession",
                    "true"
                ]
            },
            {
                "ans": [
                    "Gyroscopic rigidity and flexible",
                    "false"
                ]
            },
            {
                "ans": [
                    "Gyroscopic rigidity and compact",
                    "false"
                ]
            }
        ]
    },
    {
        "ch": "MEMS stand for?",
        "ansGr": [
            {
                "ans": [
                    "Micro-Electro-Mechanical System",
                    "true"
                ]
            },
            {
                "ans": [
                    "Micro-Equip-Mechanical System",
                    "false"
                ]
            },
            {
                "ans": [
                    "Micro-Electro-Mechanical Solid",
                    "false"
                ]
            }
        ]
    },
    {
        "ch": "What are main advantages of MEMS over mechanical gyros?",
        "ansGr": [
            {
                "ans": [
                    "Saving space and weight, increasing reliability with low cost",
                    "true"
                ]
            },
            {
                "ans": [
                    "Saving space and weight",
                    "false"
                ]
            },
            {
                "ans": [
                    "Increasing reliability with low cost",
                    "false"
                ]
            }
        ]
    },
    {
        "ch": "What information of attitude indicator is indicated in the cockit?",
        "ansGr": [
            {
                "ans": [
                    "The pilot pitch and roll information",
                    "true"
                ]
            },
            {
                "ans": [
                    "The pilot pitch, roll and airspeed information",
                    "false"
                ]
            },
            {
                "ans": [
                    "The pilot pitch, roll and altitude information",
                    "false"
                ]
            }
        ]
    },
    {
        "ch": "What is concept of horizon bar of the arttificial horizon?",
        "ansGr": [
            {
                "ans": [
                    "That is symbol, where the sky and ground meet",
                    "true"
                ]
            },
            {
                "ans": [
                    "That is symbol of the sky",
                    "false"
                ]
            },
            {
                "ans": [
                    "That is symbol of the ground",
                    "false"
                ]
            }
        ]
    },
    {
        "ch": "What is main function of directional gyro?",
        "ansGr": [
            {
                "ans": [
                    "For direction",
                    "true"
                ]
            },
            {
                "ans": [
                    "For measuring altitude",
                    "false"
                ]
            },
            {
                "ans": [
                    "For measuring vertical speed",
                    "false"
                ]
            }
        ]
    },
    {
        "ch": "What is the purpose of the ball in a turn-and-slip indicator?",
        "ansGr": [
            {
                "ans": [
                    "To indicate slip or skid during a turn",
                    "true"
                ]
            },
            {
                "ans": [
                    "To indicate the aircraft's bank angle",
                    "false"
                ]
            },
            {
                "ans": [
                    "To indicate the rate of turn",
                    "false"
                ]
            }
        ]
    },
    {
        "ch": "What is primary purpose of an autopilot system?",
        "ansGr": [
            {
                "ans": [
                    "To reduce the work stain and fatigue of controlling the aircraft during long flights",
                    "true"
                ]
            },
            {
                "ans": [
                    "To indicates all necesssary for the pilot",
                    "false"
                ]
            },
            {
                "ans": [
                    "To controll the aircraft in bad weather",
                    "false"
                ]
            }
        ]
    },
    {
        "ch": "AFCS stand for?",
        "ansGr": [
            {
                "ans": [
                    "Automatic flight control systems",
                    "true"
                ]
            },
            {
                "ans": [
                    "Autoflight flight control systems",
                    "false"
                ]
            },
            {
                "ans": [
                    "Automatic flight computer systems",
                    "false"
                ]
            }
        ]
    },
    {
        "ch": "What components do three axis autopilots control?",
        "ansGr": [
            {
                "ans": [
                    "The ailerons, elevators, and the rudder",
                    "true"
                ]
            },
            {
                "ans": [
                    "The spoiler, elevators, and the rudder",
                    "false"
                ]
            },
            {
                "ans": [
                    "The ailerons, elevators, and the spoiler",
                    "false"
                ]
            }
        ]
    },
    {
        "ch": "Which type of the instrument that displays the flight director commands is known?",
        "ansGr": [
            {
                "ans": [
                    "The flight director indicator (FDI), the attitude director indicator (ADI), the electronic attitude director indicator (EADI)",
                    "true"
                ]
            },
            {
                "ans": [
                    "The flight director indicator (FDI), the attitude director indicator (ADI)",
                    "false"
                ]
            },
            {
                "ans": [
                    "The attitude director indicator (ADI), the electronic attitude director indicator (EADI)",
                    "false"
                ]
            }
        ]
    },
    {
        "ch": "Which type of radios voice is often used to communicate between an aircraft and air traffic control?",
        "ansGr": [
            {
                "ans": [
                    "VHF",
                    "true"
                ]
            },
            {
                "ans": [
                    "HF",
                    "false"
                ]
            },
            {
                "ans": [
                    "VLF",
                    "false"
                ]
            }
        ]
    },
    {
        "ch": "VHF radios are relatively",
        "ansGr": [
            {
                "ans": [
                    "Short range radios",
                    "true"
                ]
            },
            {
                "ans": [
                    "Long range radios",
                    "false"
                ]
            },
            {
                "ans": [
                    "SATCOM radios",
                    "false"
                ]
            }
        ]
    },
    {
        "ch": "The frequencies of VHF radios used range from:",
        "ansGr": [
            {
                "ans": [
                    "118.0 MHz to 136.975 MHz",
                    "true"
                ]
            },
            {
                "ans": [
                    "2 to 25 MHz",
                    "false"
                ]
            },
            {
                "ans": [
                    "1118.0 MHz to 1136.975 MHz",
                    "false"
                ]
            }
        ]
    },
    {
        "ch": "Which type of radios voice is often use for long distance communication with an operator’s base station?",
        "ansGr": [
            {
                "ans": [
                    "HF",
                    "true"
                ]
            },
            {
                "ans": [
                    "VHF",
                    "false"
                ]
            },
            {
                "ans": [
                    "VLF",
                    "false"
                ]
            }
        ]
    },
    {
        "ch": "The high frequency (HF) radios are used for:",
        "ansGr": [
            {
                "ans": [
                    "Long distance communication",
                    "true"
                ]
            },
            {
                "ans": [
                    "Short distance communication",
                    "false"
                ]
            },
            {
                "ans": [
                    "Medium distance communication",
                    "false"
                ]
            }
        ]
    },
    {
        "ch": "AMU stand for?",
        "ansGr": [
            {
                "ans": [
                    "Audio management unit",
                    "true"
                ]
            },
            {
                "ans": [
                    "Auto management unit",
                    "false"
                ]
            },
            {
                "ans": [
                    "Audio moderm unit",
                    "false"
                ]
            }
        ]
    },
    {
        "ch": "What frequency are used in VOR and ILS?",
        "ansGr": [
            {
                "ans": [
                    "VHF",
                    "true"
                ]
            },
            {
                "ans": [
                    "HF",
                    "false"
                ]
            },
            {
                "ans": [
                    "VLF",
                    "false"
                ]
            }
        ]
    },
    {
        "ch": "ILS stand for?",
        "ansGr": [
            {
                "ans": [
                    "Instrument landing system",
                    "true"
                ]
            },
            {
                "ans": [
                    "Integrated landing system",
                    "false"
                ]
            },
            {
                "ans": [
                    "Infomantion landing system",
                    "false"
                ]
            }
        ]
    },
    {
        "ch": "The frequencies of Glideslope of ILS system used:",
        "ansGr": [
            {
                "ans": [
                    "90 Hz and 150 Hz",
                    "true"
                ]
            },
            {
                "ans": [
                    "90 Hz",
                    "false"
                ]
            },
            {
                "ans": [
                    "150 Hz",
                    "false"
                ]
            }
        ]
    },
    {
        "ch": "What does Marker beacons system include?",
        "ansGr": [
            {
                "ans": [
                    "A inner market beacon, a middle market beacon, a outer market beacon",
                    "true"
                ]
            },
            {
                "ans": [
                    "A inner market beacon, a middle market beacon",
                    "false"
                ]
            },
            {
                "ans": [
                    "A inner market beacon, a outer market beacon",
                    "false"
                ]
            }
        ]
    },
    {
        "ch": "ILS marker beacon lights are.",
        "ansGr": [
            {
                "ans": [
                    "Blue, amber, white",
                    "true"
                ]
            },
            {
                "ans": [
                    "Blue, red, white",
                    "false"
                ]
            },
            {
                "ans": [
                    "Green, amber, white",
                    "false"
                ]
            }
        ]
    },
    {
        "ch": "What does RNAV mean?",
        "ansGr": [
            {
                "ans": [
                    "Is a general term used to describe the navigation from point A to point B without direct over flight of navigational aids",
                    "true"
                ]
            },
            {
                "ans": [
                    "Is a general term used to describe the navigation from point A to point B follwing navigational aids",
                    "false"
                ]
            },
            {
                "ans": [
                    "Is a general term used to describe the navigation from point A to point B follwing informantion of gyroscopes",
                    "false"
                ]
            }
        ]
    },
    {
        "ch": "How many types of radar are used by air traffic control (ATC)?",
        "ansGr": [
            {
                "ans": [
                    "2",
                    "true"
                ]
            },
            {
                "ans": [
                    "3",
                    "false"
                ]
            },
            {
                "ans": [
                    "4",
                    "false"
                ]
            }
        ]
    },
    {
        "ch": "What is a Traffic Collision Avoidance System (TCAS)?",
        "ansGr": [
            {
                "ans": [
                    "A transponder-based air-to-air traffic monitoring and alerting system",
                    "true"
                ]
            },
            {
                "ans": [
                    "A transponder-based ground-to-air traffic monitoring and alerting system",
                    "false"
                ]
            },
            {
                "ans": [
                    "A traffic collision detection system for ground proximity alerts",
                    "false"
                ]
            }
        ]
    },
    {
        "ch": "A radio altimeter is used to measure the distance from the aircraft to:",
        "ansGr": [
            {
                "ans": [
                    "The terrain directly beneath it",
                    "true"
                ]
            },
            {
                "ans": [
                    "The sea level",
                    "false"
                ]
            },
            {
                "ans": [
                    "The other aircrafts",
                    "false"
                ]
            }
        ]
    },
    {
        "ch": "How many common types of weather aids used in an aircraft flight deck?",
        "ansGr": [
            {
                "ans": [
                    "3",
                    "true"
                ]
            },
            {
                "ans": [
                    "2",
                    "false"
                ]
            },
            {
                "ans": [
                    "4",
                    "false"
                ]
            }
        ]
    },
    {
        "ch": "How is the emergency locator transmitter (ELT) activated?",
        "ansGr": [
            {
                "ans": [
                    "By excessive G-forces during a crash",
                    "true"
                ]
            },
            {
                "ans": [
                    "By pilot command from the cockpit only",
                    "false"
                ]
            },
            {
                "ans": [
                    "By low battery voltage",
                    "false"
                ]
            }
        ]
    },
    {
        "ch": "ADS-B is considered in segments:",
        "ansGr": [
            {
                "ans": [
                    "ADS-B OUT and ADS-B IN",
                    "true"
                ]
            },
            {
                "ans": [
                    "ADS-B OUT, ADS-B IN and broadcasts",
                    "false"
                ]
            },
            {
                "ans": [
                    "ADS-B OUT; ADS-B IN and SGP receiver",
                    "false"
                ]
            }
        ]
    },
    {
        "ch": "GPWS stand for?",
        "ansGr": [
            {
                "ans": [
                    "Ground proximity warning system",
                    "true"
                ]
            },
            {
                "ans": [
                    "Ground position warning system",
                    "false"
                ]
            },
            {
                "ans": [
                    "Ground proximity wiring system",
                    "false"
                ]
            }
        ]
    },
    {
        "ch": "What are the main segments of GPS?",
        "ansGr": [
            {
                "ans": [
                    "The space segment, the control segment, and the user segment",
                    "true"
                ]
            },
            {
                "ans": [
                    "The space segment, the control segment",
                    "false"
                ]
            },
            {
                "ans": [
                    "The space segment, the user segment",
                    "false"
                ]
            }
        ]
    },
    {
        "ch": "The BITE is stand for:",
        "ansGr": [
            {
                "ans": [
                    "Built In Test Equipment",
                    "true"
                ]
            },
            {
                "ans": [
                    "Backup Indication Test Equipment",
                    "false"
                ]
            },
            {
                "ans": [
                    "Built In Technical Equipment",
                    "false"
                ]
            }
        ]
    },
    {
        "ch": "The BITE can be built in to:",
        "ansGr": [
            {
                "ans": [
                    "An individual LRU (Line Replacement Unit)",
                    "true"
                ]
            },
            {
                "ans": [
                    "Avionic Test Equipment",
                    "false"
                ]
            },
            {
                "ans": [
                    "All Aircraft System",
                    "false"
                ]
            }
        ]
    },
    {
        "ch": "Avionics test equipment can be classified into:",
        "ansGr": [
            {
                "ans": [
                    "Two categories",
                    "true"
                ]
            },
            {
                "ans": [
                    "Three categories",
                    "false"
                ]
            },
            {
                "ans": [
                    "Four categories",
                    "false"
                ]
            }
        ]
    },
    {
        "ch": "What are two categories of Avionics test equipment?",
        "ansGr": [
            {
                "ans": [
                    "Shop test equipment and portable test equipment",
                    "true"
                ]
            },
            {
                "ans": [
                    "Shop test equipment and onboard test equipment",
                    "false"
                ]
            },
            {
                "ans": [
                    "Onboard test equipment and portable test equipment",
                    "false"
                ]
            }
        ]
    },
    {
        "ch": "The oscilloscope measures variations of a parameter as:",
        "ansGr": [
            {
                "ans": [
                    "A function of time and displays them graphically on a screen",
                    "true"
                ]
            },
            {
                "ans": [
                    "A function of frequency and displays them graphically on a screen",
                    "false"
                ]
            },
            {
                "ans": [
                    "A function of time and displays them digitally on a screen",
                    "false"
                ]
            }
        ]
    },
    {
        "ch": "The TDR is often used to check for standing waves in:",
        "ansGr": [
            {
                "ans": [
                    "Transmission lines",
                    "true"
                ]
            },
            {
                "ans": [
                    "Reception lines",
                    "false"
                ]
            },
            {
                "ans": [
                    "Feedback lines",
                    "false"
                ]
            }
        ]
    },
    {
        "ch": "What are the advantage of SSTDR technology for the technician?",
        "ansGr": [
            {
                "ans": [
                    "Ease of use, greater precision and portability",
                    "true"
                ]
            },
            {
                "ans": [
                    "Light weight, greater precision and portability",
                    "false"
                ]
            },
            {
                "ans": [
                    "Low cost, greater precision and portability",
                    "false"
                ]
            }
        ]
    },
    {
        "ch": "The pitot-static system must be tested:",
        "ansGr": [
            {
                "ans": [
                    "Periodically",
                    "true"
                ]
            },
            {
                "ans": [
                    "One time per year",
                    "false"
                ]
            },
            {
                "ans": [
                    "One time per month",
                    "false"
                ]
            }
        ]
    },
    {
        "ch": "What does the IFR 4000 tests?",
        "ansGr": [
            {
                "ans": [
                    "VHF NAV/ COM radio bands",
                    "true"
                ]
            },
            {
                "ans": [
                    "VHF COM radio bands",
                    "false"
                ]
            },
            {
                "ans": [
                    "VHF Radio NAV bands",
                    "false"
                ]
            }
        ]
    },
    {
        "ch": "The Data bus analyzers are used to:",
        "ansGr": [
            {
                "ans": [
                    "Trouble shoot digital systems",
                    "true"
                ]
            },
            {
                "ans": [
                    "Detect failure of digital systems",
                    "false"
                ]
            },
            {
                "ans": [
                    "Communication in digital systems",
                    "false"
                ]
            }
        ]
    },
    {
        "ch": "The calibration intervals for test equipment is:",
        "ansGr": [
            {
                "ans": [
                    "Varies",
                    "true"
                ]
            },
            {
                "ans": [
                    "Constant",
                    "false"
                ]
            },
            {
                "ans": [
                    "Not mention",
                    "false"
                ]
            }
        ]
    },
    {
        "ch": "The calibration intervals for test equipment varies with:",
        "ansGr": [
            {
                "ans": [
                    "The type of equipment, environment, and use",
                    "true"
                ]
            },
            {
                "ans": [
                    "The manufacturer’s recommendation",
                    "false"
                ]
            },
            {
                "ans": [
                    "The Calibration Standards",
                    "false"
                ]
            }
        ]
    }
]